bill of attainder
معنی فارسی
لايحه قانوني مصادره اموال کساني که به
علت خيانت يا جنايت محکوم شده باشند
معنی کامل و مثالها
● حکم پارلمانی مبنی بر گناهکار شناختن شخص محاکمه نشده (در امریکا مغایر قانون اساسی شناخته میشود)، لایحهی قانونی مصادرهی اموال
ریشه و کاربرد
Noun
A legislative act that singles out an individual or group for punishment without a trial.
ریشه
Originates from English law, where 'attainder' meant the extinction of civil rights resulting from a sentence of death or outlawry for treason or felony.
مثال
- The Constitution prohibits the passing of any bill of attainder.
- A bill of attainder was once used to punish perceived enemies of the state.
- The use of a bill of attainder is considered a violation of due process.
ترکیبهای رایج
pass a bill of attainder prohibit a bill of attainder bill of attainder in law