collar
معنی فارسی
يقه گريبان گردن بند ازيقه (کسيرا) گرفتن
معنی کامل و مثالها
/käl´ǝr/n., vt.
● یخه، یقه، گریبان
the collar of this shirt is a bit too tight for me
یخهی این پیراهن برای من قدری تنگ است.
● گردنبند، طوق، گلوبند
● قلاده، غل، مهار سگ و گربه و غیره، قلاده کردن
if the dog's collar is loose, it will run away
اگر قلاده سگ شل باشد فرار خواهد کرد.
● خاموت، زهبند، گردنی
● (وصل کردن لوله یا میله و غیره) بست، طوقه، اتصالگر
● (دور گردن برخی پرندگان و حیوانات) طوقی
● کف آبجو
● بازداشت، دستگیری
● یخهی کسی را گرفتن، گریبان گرفتن
he was collared by the police
پلیس یخهی او را گرفت.
● (عامیانه) گریبانگیر شدن، مزاحم شدن، گرفتار کردن یا شدن، گرفتن
in the hallway I was collared by two cheeky students
در راهرو گرفتار دو دانشجوی پر رو شدم.
* get hot under the collar
از جا در رفتن، خشمگین شدن
* go for the collar
(امریکا - بیسبال) بدون hit بودن
ریشه و کاربرد
ریشه
From Old French 'coler' (neckband), from Latin 'collare' (necklace), from 'collum' (neck).
مثال
- He wore a white collar with his suit.
- The dog had a collar with a name tag.
- The police collared the suspect after a high-speed chase.
ترکیبهای رایج
Wear a collar Put on a collar Take off a collar Collar a suspect
تعریف انگلیسی
- a band that fits around the neck and is usually folded over
- (zoology) an encircling band or marking around the neck of any animal
- anything worn or placed about the neck “the thief was forced to wear a heavy wooden collar” “a collar of flowers was placed about the neck of the winning horse”
- a short ring fastened over a rod or shaft to limit, guide, or secure a machine part
- the stitching that forms the rim of a shoe or boot
- a band of leather or rope that is placed around an animal's neck as a harness or to identify it
- necklace that fits tightly around a woman's neck
- a figurative restraint “asked for a collar on program trading in the stock market” “kept a tight leash on his emotions” “he's always gotten a long leash”
- the act of apprehending (especially apprehending a criminal) “the policeman on the beat got credit for the collar”
- take into custody “the police nabbed the suspected criminals” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody”
- seize by the neck or collar “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody”
- furnish with a collar “collar the dog” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
مترادفها
I. noun
1. Neck band.
2. Neck harness.
3. Ring, fillet, belt, band, guard.
II. verb active
1. Seize by the collar or throat.
2. Put a collar on, fit with a collar, fillet, belt.