commit
معنی فارسی
مرتکب شدن سپردن ارجاع کردن گرفتارکردن تسليم کردن
معنی کامل و مثالها
/ke mit´/vi., vt.
● مرتکب شدن
a man who has committed a crime
مردی که مرتکب جنایت شده است
to commit suicide
خودکشی کردن
● (به امانت) سپردن
we commit his fame to posterity
ما شهرت او را به آیندگان میسپاریم.
to commit to memory
به حافظه (خاطر) سپردن
● تحویل دادن، (خواهی نخواهی) فرستادن
those ideas will be committed to the trash heap of history
آن عقاید به زباله دان تاریخ واصل خواهد شد.
they were committed to prison
آنها را به زندان تحویل دادند.
to be committed to a mental hospital
به بیمارستان روانی فرستاده شدن
● متعهد کردن، مقید کردن، قول دادن، به گردن گرفتن
we will commit ourselves to the protection of the poor
ما خود را متعهد به حمایت از بینوایان خواهیم کرد.
● اختصاص دادن
all available forces were committed to the attack
کلیهی نیروهای موجود به حمله اختصاص داده شدند.
● (برای تصویب یا بررسی) ارجاع کردن
* committed
متعهد
* commit oneself
متعهد شدن، تعهد سپردن
* commit to paper (or writing)
نوشتن، روی کاغذ آوردن
ریشه و کاربرد
ریشه
From Latin 'committere' meaning 'to unite, connect, combine; to bring together', from 'com-' 'together' + 'mittere' 'to put, send' and Latin 'suicidium' from 'sui' 'of oneself' + 'caedere' 'to kill'.
مثال
- He was so depressed that he committed suicide.
- The rates of people who commit suicide are increasing.
- She threatened to commit suicide.
ترکیبهای رایج
Commit suicide Threaten to commit suicide Attempt to commit suicide
تعریف انگلیسی
- perform an act, usually with a negative connotation “perpetrate a crime” “pull a bank robbery” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “They commit him to write the letter”
- give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause “She committed herself to the work of God” “give one's talents to a good cause” “consecrate your life to the church” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody something” “Somebody ----s something to somebody” “Somebody ----s somebody to INFINITIVE”
- cause to be admitted; of persons to an institution “After the second episode, she had to be committed” “he was committed to prison” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody PP”
- confer a trust upon “The messenger was entrusted with the general's secret” “I commit my soul to God” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something to somebody”
- make an investment “Put money into bonds” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s something PP”
- engage in or perform “practice safe sex” “commit a random act of kindness” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
مترادفها
verb active
1. Intrust, consign, confide, give in trust.
2. Deposit, consign, resign, give over, put, place, lay.
3. Perpetrate, enact, do, perform.
4. Imprison, send to prison, put in custody, place in confinement.
5. Engage, pledge, implicate.
6. Compromise, endanger, bring into danger, put at hazard, put in jeopardy.
7. Place or put in charge of or hand over to a committee.