cram
معنی فارسی
چپانيدن تپانيدن انباشتن پروارکردن باشتاب ياد گرفتن
معنی کامل و مثال‌ها
/kram/n., vi., vt.
● چپاندن، (با چپاندن) پر کردن
they crammed seventy of us into an old bus
هفتاد نفر از ما را در یک اتوبوس قراضه چپاندند.
he crammed his mouth with food
دهان خود را از خوراک پر کرد.
he crammed so many letters in the envelope that it tore
او آنقدر نامه در پاکت چپاند که پاکت پاره شد.
● (با شتاب و پرکاری) خود را برای امتحان آماده کردن، (با شتاب) آموختن، خرخونی کردن
a week before the exam, he started cramming
یک هفته به امتحان مانده گذاشت پشت درس.
● (با شتاب و زیاده) خوردن، پرخوری کردن
● شلوغی، ازدحام، جنجال
● آموزش با شتاب و شدت
cram courses
کلاس‌های فشرده
* crammed, adj.
پر، مملو
a shelf crammed with books
تاقچه‌ای پر از کتاب
ریشه و کاربرد
ریشه
Origin uncertain, possibly derived from the Old English word 'cræman,' meaning 'to press or crush.'
مثال
- She had to cram for her final exams because she had procrastinated all semester.
- The students spent the entire night cramming the information into their heads.
- He crammed as much knowledge as possible into his brain before the big test.
ترکیب‌های رایج
Cram for exams Cram information Cramming session Cramming techniques
تعریف انگلیسی
- crowd or pack to capacity “the theater was jampacked” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s something PP” “Somebody ----s something with something” “They cram the books into the box”
- put something somewhere so that the space is completely filled “cram books into the suitcase” “Somebody ----s something PP” “They cram the books into the box”
- study intensively, as before an exam “I had to bone up on my Latin verbs before the final exam” “Somebody ----s” “Somebody ----s something PP”
- prepare (students) hastily for an impending exam “Somebody ----s somebody”
مترادف‌ها
I. verb active
1. Stuff, gorge, glut, fill full, fill to repletion.
2. Crowd, press, compress.
3. Prepare for examination, grind, coach.
II. verb neuter
1. Eat to satiety, eat greedily, stuff, gorge or glut one's self, gluttonize.
2. (Colloquial) Study for examination.