دیکشنری فارسی

lurch

USlə:tʃ

معنی فارسی

عقب ماندگي زياد گرفتاري مضيقه

ریشه و کاربرد

ریشه

Mid 16th century (as a verb): origin uncertain; perhaps related to dialect lurch ‘defeat decisively’, a figurative use of lurch (3).

مثال

  • The car gave a lurch and came to a halt.
  • He lurched to his feet.
  • The economy has lurched from boom to bust.

ترکیب‌های رایج

lurch forward lurch to a halt lurch into action lurch out of control

تعریف انگلیسی

verb
  1. an unsteady uneven gait
  2. a decisive defeat in a game (especially in cribbage)
  3. abrupt up-and-down motion (as caused by a ship or other conveyance) “the pitching and tossing was quite exciting”
  4. the act of moving forward suddenly
  5. walk as if unable to control one's movements “The drunken man staggered into the room” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s” “Somebody ----s PP”
  6. move abruptly “The ship suddenly lurched to the left” “Verb Frames:” “Something ----s” “Somebody ----s”
  7. move slowly and unsteadily “The truck lurched down the road” “Verb Frames:” “Something ----s” “Something is ----ing PP”
  8. loiter about, with no apparent aim “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s” “Somebody ----s PP”
  9. defeat by a lurch “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody”

مترادف‌ها

I. verb active
1. Rob, deprive of, outstrip in acquiring.
2. Steal, appropriate, take privily, filch, purloin, pilfer.
3. Deceive, disappoint, leave in the lurch, defeat, evade.
II. verb neuter
1. Lurk, skulk, lie close, lie in ambush.
2. Shift, play tricks, contrive, dodge.
3. (Nautical) Roll suddenly.

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