pledge
معنی فارسی
گرو گروگان وثيقه رهن اولاد پيمان عهد قول دوستکامي نوشيدن قيچي
معنی کامل و مثالها
/plej/n., vt.
● گرو، گروی، وثیقه، رهن
a thing held in pledge
چیزی که گرو نگه داشته میشود
he offered his ring as a pledge for the loan
او انگشتر خود را به عنوان وثیقهی وام ارائه داد.
● قول، عهد، پیمان
he gave a pledge never to gamble again
او عهد کرد که دیگر هرگز قمار نکند.
among them, shaking hands was tantamount to a pledge of marriage
در میان آنان دست فشردن به منزلهی قول ازدواج بود.
a pledge of friendship
قول دوستی
● گروگان
● به سلامتی کسی نوشیدن
he lifted his glass and pledged his host
لیوان خود را بالا برد و به سلامتی میزبانش نوشید.
● قول دادن، عهد کردن
to pledge money to a charitable organization
به موسسهی خیریه قول پول دادن
they pledged loyalty to their leader
آنان عهد کردند که به رهبر خود وفادار باشند.
he was pledged to secrecy
از او قول رازداری گرفته شد.
● بیعانه، پیش پرداخت
● (امریکا) برای عضویت در باشگاه دانشگاهی دوران آزمایشی را گذراندن، کسی که این دوران را میگذراند
● گرو گذاشتن، وثیقه دادن
* pledge oneself to (something)
خود را (به انجام کاری) متعهد کردن
* take the pledge
سوگند ترک مشروبات الکلی را خوردن
ریشه و کاربرد
ریشه
Middle English 'plege', from Old French 'plege', from Late Latin 'plebium' (security, bail), from 'plebere' (to pledge).
مثال
- He made a pledge to donate a portion of his earnings to charity.
- The students took a pledge to uphold the school's code of conduct.
- She broke her pledge to quit smoking.
ترکیبهای رایج
make a pledge take a pledge break a pledge fulfill a pledge
تعریف انگلیسی
- a deposit of personal property as security for a debt “his saxophone was in pledge”
- someone accepted for membership but not yet fully admitted to the group
- a drink in honor of or to the health of a person or event
- a binding commitment to do or give or refrain from something “an assurance of help when needed” “signed a pledge never to reveal the secret”
- promise solemnly and formally “I pledge that I will honor my wife” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s that CLAUSE” “They pledge to move”
- pay (an amount of money) as a contribution to a charity or service, especially at regular intervals “I pledged $10 a month to my favorite radio station” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
- propose a toast to “Let us toast the birthday girl!” “Let's drink to the New Year” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody” “Somebody ----s PP (for: drink)”
- give as a guarantee “I pledge my honor” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
- bind or secure by a pledge “I was pledged to silence” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody PP”
مترادفها
I. noun
1. Pawn, gage, deposit.
2. Guarantee, security, earnest.
3. Surety, hostage.
4. Health (in drinking).
II. verb active
1. Pawn, impawn, plight, hypothe cate, put in pledge, deposit as security.
2. Gage, give as a guarantee.
3. Engage, bind.
4. Toast, drink to, drink the health of, drink in honor of.