precedent
معنی فارسی
سابقه ، نمونه ، پيشينه ،
سابقه قشائي که حکم قانون را پيداکند
معنی کامل و مثالها
/pres´ǝ dǝnt/adj., n.
● مقدم، از پیش آیند، جلو (از سایرین)
● سابقه، روال، رسم، سنت
he set the precedent of giving tips here
او رسم انعام دادن را در اینجا متداول کرد.
there is no precedent for what you have done
عملی که شما انجام دادهاید بیسابقه است.
to become a precedent
سابقه شدن، رسم شدن
● رویهی قضایی
ریشه و کاربرد
ریشه
From 'precede' + '-ed' (past participle suffix).
مثال
- The judge made a decision based on the precedented case law.
- The company followed a precedented approach to solve the problem.
- The president's actions were unprecedented, breaking with the precedented norms.
ترکیبهای رایج
Follow a precedented Based on precedented Conform to precedented Break with precedented
تعریف انگلیسی
- an example that is used to justify similar occurrences at a later time
- (civil law) a law established by following earlier judicial decisions
- a system of jurisprudence based on judicial precedents rather than statutory laws “common law originated in the unwritten laws of England and was later applied in the United States”
- a subject mentioned earlier (preceding in time)
- preceding in time, order, or significance
مترادفها
I. adjective
Antecedent, See preceding.
II. noun
Authoritative example, prior instance, antecedent, example, pattern, historic warrant, authority in past practice.