train
معنی فارسی
راه اهني که درايستگاه هاايست مي کند
معنی کامل و مثالها
/trān/n., vt., vi.
● دنبال، دنباله، زنجیره، رشته، قطار، سلسله، پسایند، ردیف، صف، خرند، رج، رجه
he is bringing 100 reporters in his train
صد نفر گزارشگر به دنبال خود میآورد.
a little train of silent men carried the body to the grave
زنجیرهی کوچکی از مردان غرق در سکوت، جسد او را به آرامگاه میبردند.
in the train of peace came industry and the arts
به دنبال صلح، صنعت و هنر پدید آمد.
sound causes him to lose the train of his thought
صدا موجب میشود که رشتهی افکارش را از دست بدهد.
earthquake waves run in trains
امواج زلزله زنجیروار حرکت میکند.
● (مکانیک) بخش متحرک ماشین (مانند دنده و پیستون و غیره)، جنبا، جنبانه، جنبآور
the valve train of an engine
جنب آور سوپاپ موتور
gear train
جنبآور دنده
● قطار راهآهن، ترن
a freight train
قطار باری
a passenger train
قطار مسافربر
an electric train
قطار برقی
● کاروان، (جانور یا اتومبیل و غیره) قطار
a long train of oil tankers
کاروان طولانی کامیونهای نفتکش
a train of camels
کاروان شتر
● یدک کشیدن یا کشیده شدن، به دنبال کشیدن یا کشیده شدن (trail هم میگویند)
Ghodsi's skirt trained on the ground
دامن قدسی (به دنبال او) روی زمین کشیده میشد.
● فرهیختن، آموخته کردن یا شدن، آموزش دادن یا گرفتن، تربیت کردن، پروراندن، پروردن، کارورزی کردن، کارآموزی کردن
Ahmad trains hunting dogs
احمد سگ شکاری تربیت میکند.
we must train more teachers
بایستی بیشتر معلم تربیت بکنیم.
a training school for nurses
مدرسهی تربیت پرستار
Jamal Agha has been trained in Germany
جمال آقا در آلمان آموزش دیده است.
a well-trained engineer
یک مهندس نیک آموخته (مجرب)
Minoo is training to be a psychiatrist
مینو برای روان پزشک شدن آموزش میبیند.
● (سلاح یا دوربین عکاسی و غیره) نشانه رفتن، قراول رفتن، هدفگیری کردن، به سوی کسی (یا چیزی) گرفتن
the soldiers kept their rifles trained on us
سربازان تفنگهای خود را به سوی ما گرفتند.
Iraj trained his camera on Pari's face
ایرج دوربین خود را روی چهرهی پری تنظیم کرد.
all the spotlights were trained on the violinist
همهی نورافکنها روی ویولونیست متمرکز شده بود.
● (پرنده) دم، دمپر، دم چتر، (جامه) پشت دامن، پشت کت، دنباله، پا دامن
the train of a peacock
دم چتری یک طاووس
● دنبالهروها، ملازمان، ملتزمین رکاب، همراهان
● (ارتش) بنه یکان، پیش قطار، عقبهی یکان، توشه رسان
● (با هرس کردن و بستن شاخهها و غیره) پروریدن، (در جهت یا به شکل معینی) رشد دادن، تعلیم دادن، وا داشتن
he trained his roses to grow up a tall fence
او گلهای سرخ خود را طوری قرار داد که از نردهی بلند بالا بروند.
● تمرین دادن یا کردن، ورزیده کردن یا شدن، کاردیده کردن یا شدن
our team is training for the Olympic Games
تیم ما برای مسابقات المپیک در حال تمرین است.
● (کودک یا حیوان خانگی را برای قضای حاجت در زمان یا مکان معین) آموخته کردن، خودداری آموختن
* get off a train
از قطار پیاده شدن
* get on a train
سوار قطار شدن
تعریف انگلیسی
- public transport provided by a line of railway cars coupled together and drawn by a locomotive “express trains don't stop at Princeton Junction”
- a sequentially ordered set of things or events or ideas in which each successive member is related to the preceding “a string of islands” “train of mourners” “a train of thought”
- a procession (of wagons or mules or camels) traveling together in single file “we were part of a caravan of almost a thousand camels” “they joined the wagon train for safety”
- a series of consequences wrought by an event “it led to a train of disasters”
- piece of cloth forming the long back section of a gown that is drawn along the floor “the bride's train was carried by her two young nephews”
- wheelwork consisting of a connected set of rotating gears by which force is transmitted or motion or torque is changed “the fool got his tie caught in the geartrain”
- create by training and teaching “The old master is training world-class violinists” “we develop the leaders for the future” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody”
- undergo training or instruction in preparation for a particular role, function, or profession “She is training to be a teacher” “He trained as a legal aid” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s to somebody”
- develop (children's) behavior by instruction and practice; especially to teach self-control “Parents must discipline their children” “Is this dog trained?” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody”
- educate for a future role or function “He is grooming his son to become his successor” “The prince was prepared to become King one day” “They trained him to be a warrior” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody”
- point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards “Please don't aim at your little brother!” “He trained his gun on the burglar” “Don't train your camera on the women” “Take a swipe at one's opponent” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s” “Somebody ----s something PP” “Somebody ----s PP”
- teach and supervise (someone); act as a trainer or coach (to), as in sports “He is training our Olympic team” “She is coaching the crew” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody” “Somebody ----s somebody to INFINITIVE”
- teach or refine to be discriminative in taste or judgment “Cultivate your musical taste” “Train your tastebuds” “She is well schooled in poetry” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody”
- exercise in order to prepare for an event or competition “She is training for the Olympics” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s”
- cause to grow in a certain way by tying and pruning it “train the vine” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
- travel by rail or train “They railed from Rome to Venice” “She trained to Hamburg” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s” “Somebody ----s PP”
- drag loosely along a surface; allow to sweep the ground “The toddler was trailing his pants” “She trained her long scarf behind her” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
مترادفها
I. noun
1. Trail.
2. Retinue, suite, staff, followers, body of attendants, cortège.
3. Orderly company, procession.
4. Series, succession, consecution, chain.
5. Course, process, method, order.
6. Line (as of cars connected with one another).
7. Line of gunpowder.
8. Persuasion, artifice, enticement, allurement, device, stratagem.
9. Trap, lure.
10. Tail of a bird.
II. verb active
1. Trail, draw, drag, haul, tug.
2. Entice, allure, draw by persuasion.
3. Educate, discipline, instruct, drill, form by practice, school, exercise.
4. Break in, accustom, habituate, inure, use, familiarize.
III. verb neuter
Drill, exercise, do military duty.