abstract
معنی فارسی
خلاصه مطلق خشک مجمل مجرد خيالي غيرعملي ربودن بردن کوتاه کردن مجزا کردن تجريد کردن کش رفتن جدا کردن کشيدن
معنی کامل و مثالها
/ab strakt´, ab´strakt´/adj., n., vt.
● انتزاعی، غیر جسیم، مجرد، برآهیخته، معنوی، غیر قابل لمس
justice is an abstract word
عدالت واژهای است انتزاعی
● (در مورد یادگیری یا فهم موضوع) مشکل، مبهم، سخت آموز، غامض، بغرنج
● نظری، مطلق، آرمانی، خیالی، خشک (در مقابل عملی)
● (نقاشی) آبستره
● چکیده، خلاصه (کتاب یا مقاله)، مستخرجه، مجمل
an abstract of his recent article
چکیدهی مقالهی اخیر او
● منتزع کردن، تجرید کردن، جدا کردن
● خود را کنار کشیدن، دوری جستن
● دزدیدن، زدن، ربودن، کش رفتن
he abstracted some of the documents
او برخی از اسناد را کش رفت.
● خلاصه کردن، تلخیص کردن
● اسم معنی (abstract noun)
"honesty" and "whiteness" are abstract nouns
((امانت)) و ((سفیدی)) اسم معنی است.
ریشه و کاربرد
ریشه
From Latin 'abstractus', past participle of 'abstrahere' ('to draw away').
مثال
- Abstract concepts such as love or beauty can be difficult to define.
- She read the abstract of the scientific paper to get a quick overview.
- The artist decided to paint in an abstract style.
ترکیبهای رایج
abstract concept abstract art abstract thinking abstract noun
تعریف انگلیسی
- a concept or idea not associated with any specific instance “he loved her only in the abstract--not in person”
- a sketchy summary of the main points of an argument or theory
- consider a concept without thinking of a specific example; consider abstractly or theoretically “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
- make off with belongings of others “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s something from somebody”
- consider apart from a particular case or instance “Let's abstract away from this particular example” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s PP”
- give an abstract (of) “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Something ----s somethingIII”
- existing only in the mind; separated from embodiment “abstract words like `truth' and `justice” “Attrubites: abstractness”
- not representing or imitating external reality or the objects of nature “a large abstract painting”
- dealing with a subject in the abstract without practical purpose or intention “abstract reasoning” “abstract science”
مترادفها
I. verb active
1. Separate, disunite, disjoin, dissociate, isolate, detach, disengage, take out of context, take out of its proper whole, view partially, view one sidedly, regard without reference to relations, consider in bare thought, think without the definiteness of sense perception, think vaguely.
2. Take, seize, appropriate, steal, purloin.
3. Abridge, abbreviate, epitomize, make an abstract of, outline, make synopsis of.
II. adjective
1. Separate, isolated, not concrete, out of context, unrelated, simple, by itself, per se.
2. Occult, recondite, subtile, refined, abstracted, vague. See abstruse.
III. noun
Abridgment, epitome, summary, conspectus, compend, compendium, synopsis, syllabus, outline, digest, brief, breviary, sum and substance, concise statement, gist, drift, general contents.