ask
معنی فارسی
پرسيدن سوال کردن خواهش کردن خواندن خواستن طلبيدن
معنی کامل و مثالها
/ask, äsk/vt., vi.
● پرسیدن، سوال کردن، پرسش کردن، استعلام کردن، جویا شدن
he asked my name
اسمم را پرسید.
to ask questions
پرسش کردن، سئوال پرسیدن
● خواستن، خواهش کردن، درخواست کردن، رو انداختن، استدعا کردن
to ask for money
پول خواستن
he asked for mercy
او استدعای ترحم کرد
● (قیمت و غیره) مطالبه کردن
they ask ten dollars for that book
آنها برای آن کتاب سی دلار مطالبه میکنند.
● طلب کردن، نیاز داشتن
this work asks for patience and endurance
این کار نیاز به صبر و تحمل دارد.
● دنبال (دردسر وغیره) بودن
are you asking for trouble?
سر دعوا داری؟ دندهات میخارد؟
* ask for
طلب کردن، خواستن، نیاز داشتن
he was asking for you
او تو را میخواست (دنبال تو میگشت).
* ask after someone
درباره سلامتی کسی پرسیدن
he asked after my father
احوال پدرم را پرسید.
* ask and it shall be given to you; seek and you shall find
بخواه تا به تو داده شود; جستجو کن تا بیابی
* for the asking
به دلبخواه
it is mine for the asking
هر وقت بخواهم مال من است.
ریشه و کاربرد
ریشه
Old English word 'ascian', from the Germanic base 'aisk-' meaning 'ask'.
مثال
- I need to ask my teacher a question.
- Can I ask you a favor?
- He asked me for directions to the nearest station.
ترکیبهای رایج
Ask a question Ask for help Ask someone's opinion Ask a favor Ask permission Ask for directions
تعریف انگلیسی
- inquire about “I asked about their special today” “He had to ask directions several times” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s” “Somebody ----s somebody something” “Somebody ----s somebody PP” “Somebody ----s PP” “Somebody ----s whether INFINITIVE” “They ask whether there was a traffic accident”
- make a request or demand for something to somebody “She asked him for a loan” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something from somebody” “Somebody ----s somebody to INFINITIVE” “Somebody ----s that CLAUSE” “Somebody ----s to INFINITIVE” “They ask him to write the letter”
- direct or put; seek an answer to “ask a question” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
- consider obligatory; request and expect “We require our secretary to be on time” “Aren't we asking too much of these children?” “I expect my students to arrive in time for their lessons” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something from somebody” “Somebody ----s somebody to INFINITIVE” “They ask him to write the letter”
- address a question to and expect an answer from “Ask your teacher about trigonometry” “The children asked me about their dead grandmother” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody” “They ask them the information”
- require as useful, just, or proper “It takes nerve to do what she did” “success usually requires hard work” “This job asks a lot of patience and skill” “This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice” “This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert” “This intervention does not postulate a patient's consent” “Verb Frames:” “Something ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody to INFINITIVE (for: require)” “It ----s that CLAUSE (for: require)” “It ----s that CLAUSE (for: necessitate)”
- require or ask for as a price or condition “He is asking $200 for the table” “The kidnappers are asking a million dollars in return for the release of their hostage” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
مترادفها
I. verb active
1. Question, interrogate, inquire of, put the question to.
2. Inquire, make inquiry about, seek information regarding.
3. Invite.
4. Request, solicit, petition, seek, beseech, implore, supplicate, crave, beg, desire, entreat, pray for, prefer a petition for, make application for.
5. Require, claim, demand, exact, challenge, call for.
II. verb neuter
1. Petition, beg, pray, sue, make suit.
2. Inquire, question, make inquiry.
III. noun
Water newt, asker.