burn
معنی فارسی
سوزاندن سوختن داغ کردن
ریشه و کاربرد
ریشه
Old English 'byrnan', from Proto-Germanic 'brinnan'.
مثال
- He burned his hand on the hot stove.
- The fire burned down the entire building.
- She burned the letter to destroy the evidence.
ترکیبهای رایج
Burn a candle Burn calories Burn rubber Burn the midnight oil
تعریف انگلیسی
- pain that feels hot as if it were on fire
- a browning of the skin resulting from exposure to the rays of the sun
- an injury caused by exposure to heat or chemicals or radiation
- a place or area that has been burned (especially on a person's body)
- damage inflicted by fire
- destroy by fire “They burned the house and his diaries” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody” “Something ----s somebody” “Something ----s something” “They burn the trees”
- shine intensely, as if with heat “The coals were glowing in the dark” “The candles were burning” “Verb Frames:” “Something ----s” “Lights burn on the horizon” “The horizon is burning with lights”
- undergo combustion “Maple wood burns well” “Verb Frames:” “Something ----s” “The wooden sticks burn” “These fabrics burn easily”
- cause a sharp or stinging pain or discomfort “The sun burned his face” “Verb Frames:” “Something ----s somebody” “Something ----s something”
- cause to burn or combust “The sun burned off the fog” “We combust coal and other fossil fuels” “Cause: combust” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Something ----s something” “They burn the trees”
- feel strong emotion, especially anger or passion “She was burning with anger” “He was burning to try out his new skies” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s”
- cause to undergo combustion “burn garbage” “The car burns only Diesel oil” “Verb Frames:” “Something ----s” “Somebody ----s something” “Something ----s somebody” “Something ----s something”
- burn at the stake “Witches were burned in Salem” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody”
- spend (significant amounts of money) “He has money to burn” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
- feel hot or painful “My eyes are burning” “Verb Frames:” “Something ----s”
- burn, sear, or freeze (tissue) using a hot iron or electric current or a caustic agent “The surgeon cauterized the wart” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
- get a sunburn by overexposure to the sun “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s”
- create by duplicating data “cut a disk” “burn a CD” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
- use up (energy) “burn off calories through vigorous exercise” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Something ----s something”
- burn with heat, fire, or radiation “The iron burnt a hole in my dress” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody” “Something ----s somebody”
مترادفها
I. verb active
1. Consume (with fire), reduce to ashes.
2. Calcine, char, scorch, toast, parch, bake.
3. Injure by fire or heat.
4. Shrivel, cause to wither.
5. Tan, bronze, brown, embrown.
II. verb neuter
1. Flame, be on fire.
2. Glow, warm, be excited.
3. Tingle, be hot, be feverish.
III. noun
[Scotch.] Brook, rivulet, streamlet, runnel, runlet, rivulet, rill, beck, small stream.