certain
معنی فارسی
معين مقرر محقق
معنی کامل و مثالها
/su_rt´'n/adj., pron.
● مطمئن، مسلم، حتمی، حتما، یقین، بیشک، بیتردید، محقق، واثق
to be certain
مطمئن بودن، اطمینان داشتن
I am quite certain that they will not come
من کاملا مطمئن هستم که آنها نخواهند آمد.
the growth in demand is certain to drive up prices
رشد تقاضا حتما قیمتها را بالا خواهد برد.
he predicted the enemy's certain defeat
او شکست حتمی دشمن را پیشبینی کرد.
we must separate superstition from certain knowledge
ما باید خرافات را از دانش مسلم جدا کنیم.
● بدون برو و برگرد، بی چون و چرا، قطعی
his certain aim
نشانهگیری بی خطای او
a certain cure
علاج قطعی
● (در مواردی که ذکر نام مقتضی نیست) به خصوص
a certain person is interested in buying that house
فرد به خصوصی مایل به خرید آن خانه است.
a certain friend of mine
یکی از دوستان من
● (در مورد اشخاصی که نمیشناسیم)
a certain Mr. Akbary wants you
آقایی به نام اکبری شما را کار دارد.
* for certain
بدون شک، حتمی، مسلم، محقق
I don't know for certain if he is going to come or not
درست نمیدانم که او خواهد آمد یا نه.
* make certain
اطمینان به عمل آوردن، مطمئن شدن
make certain all the doors are locked
اطمینان حاصل کن که همهی درها قفلاند.
* to a certain extent (or degree)
تا اندازهای، به مقدار معینی
ریشه و کاربرد
ریشه
From the Latin word 'certus', meaning 'sure' or 'certain'.
مثال
- I am certain that I locked the door before leaving.
- She has a certain charm that captivates everyone she meets.
- There is a certain beauty in simplicity.
ترکیبهای رایج
certain sure confident positive definite
تعریف انگلیسی
- definite but not specified or identified “set aside a certain sum each week” “to a certain degree” “certain breeds do not make good pets” “certain members have not paid their dues” “a certain popular teacher” “a certain Mrs. Jones”
- having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured “felt certain of success” “was sure (or certain) she had seen it” “was very sure in his beliefs” “sure of her friends” “Attrubites:”
- established beyond doubt or question; definitely known “what is certain is that every effect must have a cause” “it is certain that they were on the bus” “his fate is certain” “the date for the invasion is certain” “Attrubites: certainty, sure thing, foregone conclusion”
- certain to occur; destined or inevitable “he was certain to fail” “his fate is certain” “In this life nothing is certain but death and taxes"- Benjamin Franklin” “he faced certain death” “sudden but sure regret” “he is sure to win”
- established irrevocably “his fate is sealed”
- reliable in operation or effect “a quick and certain remedy” “a sure way to distinguish the two” “wood dust is a sure sign of termites”
- exercising or taking care great enough to bring assurance “be certain to disconnect the iron when you are through” “be sure to lock the doors”
مترادفها
adjective
1. Indubitable, unquestionable, indisputable, undeniable, incontestable, incontrovertible, unquestioned, undisputed, undoubted, absolute, positive, plain, sure, past dispute, beyond all question, clear as day.
2. Sure, assured, confident, undoubting, fully convinced.
3. Unfailing, infallible, never failing.
4. Actual, real, existing.
5. Settled, determinate, fixed, stated, constant.
6. Known but unnamed, sort or, some, indeterminate.