ferment
معنی فارسی
مايه خميرمايه ترش جوش خروش فساد
معنی کامل و مثالها
/fu_r´ment´, fǝr ment´/n.,vt., vi.
● تخمیر کردن یا شدن، وزیدن، وزاندن
grape juice ferments and becomes wine
آب انگور تخمیر میشود (وزیده میشود) و تبدیل به شراب شود.
● مخمر، وزگر، بوزک
● رجوع شود به: fermentation
● آشوب، هیجان، شوریدگی، ناآرامی، جوش و خروش، شور
to be in (a state of) ferment
دستخوش آشوب بودن
she was thrown into a ferment by his unexpected arrival
ورود سرزدهی او خانم را به جوش و خروش انداخت.
● به هیجان آوردن، به جوش و خروش آمدن، آشوبزده شدن، آشوباندن، آشوبیدن، شوراندن، به شور آمدن
quick-spreading rumors fermented the city
شایعات زودگستر شهر را به آشوب کشاند.
the country seemed quiet, but underneath discontent was fermenting
کشور ظاهرا آرام به نظر میآمد، ولی نارضایتی در باطن در حال غلیان بود.
تعریف انگلیسی
- a state of agitation or turbulent change or development “the political ferment produced new leadership” “social unrest”
- a substance capable of bringing about fermentation
- a process in which an agent causes an organic substance to break down into simpler substances; especially, the anaerobic breakdown of sugar into alcohol
- be in an agitated or excited state “The Middle East is fermenting” “Her mind ferments” “Verb Frames:” “Something ----s” “Somebody ----s”
- work up into agitation or excitement “Islam is fermenting Africa” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody” “Something ----s somebody” “Something ----s something”
- cause to undergo fermentation “We ferment the grapes for a very long time to achieve high alcohol content” “The vintner worked the wine in big oak vats” “Cause: sour, turn, work” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Something ----s something”
- go sour or spoil “The milk has soured” “The wine worked” “The cream has turned--we have to throw it out” “Verb Frames:” “Something ----s”
مترادفها
I. noun
1. Yeast, leaven, barm.
2. Fermentation, fungic transformation.
3. Agitation, commotion, tumult, heat, glow, fever, state of excitement.
II. verb active
1. Set in fermentation, set fermenting, produce fermentation in, transform by means of a ferment.
2. Excite, agitate, heat.
III. verb neuter
1. Work, be in a ferment, undergo fermentation, be fermented.
2. Be excited, be agitated, be on fire.