name
معنی فارسی
نام :اسم شهرت آبرو شخص (نامي)
معنی کامل و مثالها
/nām/n., adj., vt.
● نام، اسم
my name is Manoochehr
نام من منوچهر است.
please spell your name for me
لطفا اسم خود را برای من هجی کنید.
family name
نام خانوادگی
the name of this fruit is apple
اسم این میوه سیب است.
you must learn the names of all countries
باید نام همهی کشورها را یاد بگیری.
● آوازه، ناموری، شهرت، اسم و رسم
by his evil deeds he stained his family name
با اعمال بد خود شهرت خانوادگی خود را لکه دار کرد.
in Shiraz he made quite a name for himself
در شیراز برای خودش اسم و رسمی پیدا کرد.
he had a name for learning
او در دانش شهره بود.
a good name is better than money
نیکنامی از پول بهتر است.
● خانواده، ایل و تبار، خاندان
he was the last of his name
او آخرین فرد آن خانواده بود.
● آدم برجسته
the greatest name in the history of science
بزرگترین شخصیت تاریخ علم
● نامدار، خوشنام، معروف
a name brand
کالای مارک معروف
● حاوی نام، با نام
each suitcase must have a name tag
هر یک از چمدانها باید بر چسب حاوی نام صاحب آن را داشته باشد.
● نام بردن، نامیدن، اسم گذاشتن
the child was named after his grandfather
نام پدر بزرگ را روی نوزاد گذاشتند.
he couldn't even name one African country
او نمی توانست حتی یک کشور افریقایی را نام ببرد.
they named him Ahmed
او را احمد نامیدند.
name that tree
نام آن درخت را بگو.
he can name all of the Emams
او نام همهی امامها را میداند.
he has been named for the job
برای آن شغل از او نام برده شده است.
I am not going to name names
من از کسی نام نخواهم برد.
* call names
دشنام دادن، به زشتی نام بردن (از)، لقب زشت دادن به، ناسزا گفتن
it is wrong to call names
لقب زشت دادن کار درستی نیست.
* in name only
فقط اسما (نه واقعا)
he was king in name only
او فقط اسما شاه بود.
* in the name of
به نام
in the name of God, the merciful, and the compassionate
به نام خداوند بخشنده و مهربان
* know only by name
فقط اسما شناختن
* to one's name
تعلق به
he doesn't have a penny to his name
او یک شاهی هم ندارد.
ریشه و کاربرد
ریشه
Derived from Old English 'nama', related to German 'Name' and Dutch 'naam'.
مثال
- What's your name?
- The dog's name is Max.
- She couldn't remember the name of the restaurant.
ترکیبهای رایج
Full name First name Last name Middle name
تعریف انگلیسی
- a language unit by which a person or thing is known “his name really is George Washington” “those are two names for the same thing”
- a person's reputation “he wanted to protect his good name”
- family based on male descent “he had no sons and there was no one to carry on his name”
- a well-known or notable person “they studied all the great names in the history of France” “she is an important figure in modern music”
- by the sanction or authority of “halt in the name of the law”
- a defamatory or abusive word or phrase
- assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to “They named their son David” “The new school was named after the famous Civil Rights leader” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody” “Somebody ----s somebody something” “They name him "Bobby”
- give the name or identifying characteristics of; refer to by name or some other identifying characteristic property “Many senators were named in connection with the scandal” “The almanac identifies the auspicious months” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody” “Something ----s somebody” “Something ----s something”
- charge with a function; charge to be “She was named Head of the Committee” “She was made president of the club” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody something” “They name her vice president”
- create and charge with a task or function “nominate a committee” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody”
- mention and identify by name “name your accomplices!” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
- make reference to “His name was mentioned in connection with the invention” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody” “Something ----s somebody” “Something ----s something” “Something is ----ing PP (for: refer)” “Somebody ----s PP (for: refer)” “Somebody ----s PP (for: advert)”
- identify as in botany or biology, for example “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody” “Something ----s something”
- give or make a list of; name individually; give the names of “List the states west of the Mississippi” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Something ----s something”
- determine or distinguish the nature of a problem or an illness through a diagnostic analysis “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
مترادفها
I. noun
1. Appellation, title, epithet, denomination, designation, descriptive term.
2. Reputation, repute, credit, character.
3. Note, distinction, fame, renown, celebrity, eminence, honor, praise.
4. Authority, behalf, part, stead.
5. Family, connection, race.
6. Memory, remembrance.
7. Person, individual.
II. verb active
1. Denominate, entitle, style, term, call, dub, phrase, christen, give an appellation to.
2. Mention, speak of, call by name.
3. Nominate, designate, specify, indicate.