perturb
معنی فارسی
اشفتن اشفته کردن پريشان کردن اشوب کردن مغشوش کردن اشوب کردن
معنی کامل و مثالها
/pǝr tu_rb´/vt.
● نگران کردن، دلواپس کردن، پریشان کردن
that news greatly perturbed me
آن خبر مرا سخت پریشان کرد.
● مغشوش کردن، به هم زدن
they are perturbing social order with their lies and negative propaganda
با دروغها و تبلیغات منفی خود نظم اجتماعی را به هم میزنند.
● (نجوم - فیزیک - ستاره یا اتم و غیره را از مدار یا مسیر و حرکت معمولی خود منحرف کردن) پرگاره پریش کردن، پریشاندن
hydrogen atoms which are perturbed by a passing ion
اتمهای هیدروژن که توسط یک یون گذرنده که از مسیر اصلی خود منحرف شدهاند
ریشه و کاربرد
ریشه
Derived from the Latin word 'perturbare' meaning 'to throw into confusion' or 'to disturb'.
مثال
- The unexpected news perturbed him greatly.
- The noise from the construction site perturbed her concentration.
- The disturbing images in the movie perturbed the audience.
ترکیبهای رایج
perturb emotions perturb thoughts perturb actions perturb someone perturb something
تعریف انگلیسی
- disturb in mind or make uneasy or cause to be worried or alarmed “She was rather perturbed by the news that her father was seriously ill” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody” “Something ----s somebody” “The bad news will perturb him”
- disturb or interfere with the usual path of an electron or atom “The electrons were perturbed by the passing ion” “Verb Frames:” “Something ----s something”
- cause a celestial body to deviate from a theoretically regular orbital motion, especially as a result of interposed or extraordinary gravitational pull “The orbits of these stars were perturbed by the passings of a comet” “Verb Frames:” “Something ----s something”
- throw into great confusion or disorder “Fundamental Islamicists threaten to perturb the social order in Algeria and Egypt” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Something ----s something”
مترادفها
verb active
1. Disquiet, trouble, agitate, disturb.
2. Disorder, confuse.