reason
معنی فارسی
دليل جهت خرد عقل شعور نطق قضيه منطقي
معنی کامل و مثالها
/rē´zǝn/n., vi., vt.
● دلیل، علت، سبب، فرنود، انگیزه، محرک، رون
what is your reason for doing this?
انگیزه شما از این عمل چیست؟
what is the reason for his hatred?
علت تنفر او چیست؟
for several reasons
به دلایل متعدد
he gave several reasons
او چندین دلیل آورد.
I don't know the reason for these sever pains
علت این دردهای شدید را نمیدانم.
gravitation is the main reason for ebb and flow
نیروی جاذبه سبب اصلی جزر و مد است.
● عقل، خرد، شعور، قدرت استدلال، منطق، تدبیر
he never listens to reason
او هرگز به منطق گوش نمیدهد.
God has endowed mankind with reason
خداوند به انسان خرد عطا کرده است.
we must use reason to solve our problems
برای حل مسایل خود باید از منطق استفاده کنیم.
if you have reason, knowledge and intelligence...
اگر داری تو عقل و دانش و هوش ...
● استدلال کردن، دلیل و برهان آوردن، حرف حساب زدن، فرنود آوردن
instead of fighting, let us sit down and reason together
به جای جنگیدن بیایید بنشینیم و با هم استدلال کنیم.
he can't be reasoned with
او حرف حساب سرش نمیشود.
● اندیشیدن، تعقل کردن، فراکافت کردن، تدبیر کردن
she reasoned out a new plan
او نقشهی جدیدی را تدبیر کرد.
● (با : into یا out of) مجاب کردن، (با استدلال) قانع کردن، متقاعد کردن
we reasoned her out of buying a new car
ما او را متقاعد کردیم که ماشین نو نخرد.
* bring (someone) to reason
(کسی را) سرعقل آوردن، (با استدلال) قانع کردن
* by reason of
به دلیل، به واسطهی
by reason of insanity
به خاطر جنون
* in (or within) reason
مطابق با عقل و منطق
it is within reason
با عقل جور در میآید.
* lose one's reason
دیوانه شدن، عقل خود را از دست دادن
* out of all reason
غیرعاقلانه، غیرمنطقی، بی حساب و کتاب
* stand to reason
منطقیبودن، با عقل جور در آمدن، عاقلانه بودن
* with reason
محقانه، به دلیل قانع کننده
تعریف انگلیسی
- a rational motive for a belief or action “the reason that war was declared” “the grounds for their declaration”
- an explanation of the cause of some phenomenon “the reason a steady state was never reached was that the back pressure built up too slowly”
- the capacity for rational thought or inference or discrimination “we are told that man is endowed with reason and capable of distinguishing good from evil”
- a justification for something existing or happening “he had no cause to complain” “they had good reason to rejoice”
- the state of having good sense and sound judgment “his rationality may have been impaired” “he had to rely less on reason than on rousing their emotions”
- a fact that logically justifies some premise or conclusion “there is reason to believe he is lying”
- decide by reasoning; draw or come to a conclusion “We reasoned that it was cheaper to rent than to buy a house” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s that CLAUSE” “They reason that there was a traffic accident”
- present reasons and arguments “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s that CLAUSE” “Sam wants to reason with Sue” “Sam and Sue reason”
- think logically “The children must learn to reason” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s” “Somebody ----s that CLAUSE”
مترادفها
I. noun
1. Intellect, mind, sense, understanding, rational faculty, conception, judgment, intuitional faculty, thinking principle, intellectual powers or faculties, discursive power or faculty.
2. Cause, ground, principle, motive, consideration, account, efficient cause, sake.
3. Design, purpose, end, object, aim, final cause.
4. Argument, reasoning, ratiocination, right judgment, chain of reasoning, process of reasoning.
5. Reasonableness, wisdom, common sense, good sense, right or just view.
6. Right, justice, fairness, equity.
7. Theory, exposition, rationale.
II. verb neuter
1. Draw conclusions, draw inferences, make deductions, ratiocinate, argue.
2. Argue, debate, dispute, chop logic, try conclusions, bandy words or arguments, hold or carry on an argument.