subject
معنی فارسی
موضوع مبحث مسنداليه مبتدا موضوع اتباع رعيت نفس ماده جوهر
معنی کامل و مثالها
/sub´jikt, -jekt´, sǝb jekt´/adj., n., vt.
● مطیع، زیر فرمان، منکوب، تحت قیمومت
children subject to their parents
کودکان تحت قیمومت والدین
subject peoples
ملتهای منکوب
● متمایل به، محتمل به داشتن، دارای گرایش به، در معرض، قابل -، - پذیر
subject to severe droughts
در معرض خشکسالیهای شدید
subject to fits of anger
متمایل به خشمزدگیهای شدید
subject to revision
قابل تجدید نظر
● منوط به، به شرط
subject to your approval
منوط به توافق شما
● شهروند، تبعه، تابع، رعیت
Queen Elizabeth's subject
اتباع ملکه الیزابت
● (شخصی یا چیز) مورد آزمایش یا تجربه و تحلیل یا کالبد شکافی، آزمایش شونده، آزمودنی
the subject was ordered to close his eyes
به آزمایش شونده دستور داده شد که چشمان خود را ببندد.
the subjects of nutritional experiments
آزمایش شوندگان مربوط به تغذیه
● مورد، موضوع، مطلب، گزاره، بنمایه، جستار، مقوله
the subject we wish to discuss with you
موضوعی که میخواهیم با شما راجع به آن مذاکره کنم
the subject of our composition
موضوع انشای ما
let's say no more on that subject
بگذار در آن مورد دیگر حرفی نزنیم.
● (موسیقی) آهنگ اصلی، (در fuge) پیش درآمد
● انگیزهی اولیه، علت اصلی، علتالعلل، مایه
the subject of dispute and disagreement
مایهی بحث و عدم توافق
● (مدرسه و دانشگاه) موضوع درسی، رشتهی آموزشی، شاخه مورد تدریس، کلاس
I will take courses in four different subjects
در چهار موضوع مختلف کلاس برخواهیم داشت.
mathematics is a difficult subject
ریاضیات رشتهی سختی است.
● (دستور زبان) فاعل، کنا، نهاد، مبتدا، مسندالیه
● (فلسفه - منطق) موضوع قضیه، اصل گزاره، عامل معرفت، برابر ایستا، در آخته، جوهر، ذهن
● (مهجور) در زیر قرار دادن
● مطیع کردن، شهروند کردن، تبعه کردن، تابع کردن، زیر سلطه در آوردن
servants had to subject themselves to their masters
نوکرها باید خود را مطیع اربابان میکردند.
● در معرض (چیزی) قرار دادن، دستخوش کردن، مورد (چیزی) قرار دادن
to subject oneself to the contempt of others
خود را دستخوش تحقیر دیگران کردن
to subject someone to a thorugh questioning
کسی را مورد استنطاق شدید قرار دادن
● (نادر) تقدیم کردن (برای رسیدگی)، ارائه دادن، دادن
a plan subject for approval
نقشهای که برای تصویب تقدیم شده است
● مورد، نمونه
● شهروند، تبعه
* subjection, n.
1- فرمانبرداری، اطاعت، انقیاد 2- سرکوبی، منکوب سازی، مطیع سازی، زیر سلطه آوری
تعریف انگلیسی
- the subject matter of a conversation or discussion “he didn't want to discuss that subject” “it was a very sensitive topic” “his letters were always on the theme of love”
- something (a person or object or scene) selected by an artist or photographer for graphic representation “a moving picture of a train is more dramatic than a still picture of the same subject”
- a branch of knowledge “in what discipline is his doctorate?” “teachers should be well trained in their subject” “anthropology is the study of human beings”
- some situation or event that is thought about “he kept drifting off the topic” “he had been thinking about the subject for several years” “it is a matter for the police”
- (grammar) one of the two main constituents of a sentence; the grammatical constituent about which something is predicated
- a person who is subjected to experimental or other observational procedures; someone who is an object of investigation “the subjects for this investigation were selected randomly” “the cases that we studied were drawn from two different communities”
- a person who owes allegiance to that nation “a monarch has a duty to his subjects”
- (logic) the first term of a proposition
- cause to experience or suffer or make liable or vulnerable to “He subjected me to his awful poetry” “The sergeant subjected the new recruits to many drills” “People in Chernobyl were subjected to radiation” “Cause: experience, see, go through” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody PP” “Somebody ----s something PP”
- make accountable for “He did not want to subject himself to the judgments of his superiors” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody”
- make subservient; force to submit or subdue “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody”
- refer for judgment or consideration “The lawyers submitted the material to the court” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s something to somebodyIII”
- possibly accepting or permitting “a passage capable of misinterpretation” “open to interpretation” “an issue open to question” “the time is fixed by the director and players and therefore subject to much variation”
- being under the power or sovereignty of another or others “subject peoples” “a dependent prince”
- likely to be affected by something “the bond is subject to taxation” “he is subject to fits of depression”
مترادفها
I. verb active
1. Subdue, control, bring under rule, make submissive, make subordinate.
2. Enslave, enthrall.
3. Expose, make liable.
4. Submit, refer, make accountable.
5. Make subservient.
6. Cause to undergo.
II. adjective
1. Underneath, beneath, placed under, subjacent.
2. Subservient, subjected, subordinate, inferior, in bondage, under the lash, under one's thumb, under one's command, at one's command, at one's beck or call, at one's mercy.
3. Submissive, obedient.
4. Exposed, liable, prone, disposed, obnoxious.
III. noun
1. Dependant, subordinate, person owing allegiance.
2. Topic, theme, thesis, point, matter, subject matter, matter in hand, object matter.
3. Hero, person treated of.
4. (Grammar and Logic) Subject term, leading term, nominative.
5. (Anatomy) Corpse, dead body, carcass, body for dissection, cadaver.
6. (Archaic Metaphysics) Substance.
7. Recipient, object, case, patient.
8. Experiencing mind.
9. Mind, thinking being, conscious being, conscious subject, self, ego, me.