active
معنی فارسی
کار کن کاري جدي موثر داير معلوم ساعي چابک کارگر تنزيل بردار
معنی کامل و مثالها
/ak´tiv/adj., n.
● کنشور، در حال کار، مشغول عمل، به کار انداخته شده
● قادر به عمل، حاضر به خدمت، موثر، کنا
this drug is active in the body for two days
تاثیر این دارو در بدن تا دو روز ادامه دارد.
● فعال، فعالانه، پر جنب و جوش، جدی، پرتکاپو، ساعی، کاری، پویا، سریعالانتقال، سریع، چابک
my father was an active man
پدرم آدم فعالی بود.
an active mind
مغز متفکر
active in helping the poor
فعال در کمک به بینوایان
he had an active role in building the bridge
او نقشی اساسی در ساختن پل داشت.
an active member of the party
عضو فعال حزب
● دایر، عملی، پابرجا، به قوت خود باقی (بودن)
that law is still active
آن قانون هنوز به قوت خود باقی است.
an active volcano
کوه آتشفشان فعال
an active coal mine
معدن زغالسنگ دایر
● (دستور زبان) معلوم (در مقابل مجهول)
● عضو فعال (سازمان یا حزب و غیره)
* active voice
(دستور زبان) حالت معلوم
* to be active (in)
فعال بودن (در)، فعالیت داشتن (در)
ریشه و کاربرد
ریشه
From Latin 'activus', from 'actum', the supine of 'agere' ('to do').
مثال
- She leads an active lifestyle.
- The volcano is still active.
- He's an active member of the community.
ترکیبهای رایج
Active role Active member Active participation Active ingredient
تعریف انگلیسی
- chemical agent capable of activity
- the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is performing the action or causing the happening denoted by the verb “The boy threw the ball' uses the active voice”
- a person who is a participating member of an organization “the club issues a list of members, both the actives and the retirees”
- tending to become more severe or wider in scope “active tuberculosis”
- engaged in or ready for military or naval operations “on active duty” “the platoon is combat-ready” “review the fighting forces”
- disposed to take action or effectuate change “a director who takes an active interest in corporate operations” “an active antagonism” “he was active in drawing attention to their grievances” “Attrubites: activeness, activity”
- taking part in an activity “an active member of the club” “he was politically active” “the participating organizations”
- characterized by energetic activity “an active toddler” “active as a gazelle” “an active man is a man of action” “Attrubites: activeness, activity”
- exerting influence or producing a change or effect “an active ingredient”
- full of activity or engaged in continuous activity “an active seaport” “an active bond market” “an active account”
- in operation “keep hope alive” “the tradition was still alive” “an active tradition”
- (of the sun) characterized by an increased occurrence of sunspots and flares and radio emissions
- expressing that the subject of the sentence has the semantic function of actor: "Hemingway favors active constructions"
- (used of verbs (e.g. `to run') and participial adjectives (e.g. `running' in `running water')) expressing action rather than a state of being
- (of e.g. volcanos) capable of erupting
- (of e.g. volcanos) erupting or liable to erupt “active volcanos” “Attrubites: action, activity, activeness”
- engaged in full-time work “active duty” “though past retirement age he is still active in his profession”
مترادفها
adjective
1. Operative, operant, influential, efficient, effective, effectual, efficacious, living, vigorous, in action, in operation, in actual process, in force, in vitality, valid.
2. Busy, diligent, assiduous, industrious, indefatigable, unremitting, laborious, sedulous, notable, at work, hard at work, diligently employed, busily engaged.
3. Alert, nimble, agile, supple, brisk, dapper, stirring, smart, quick, prompt, ready, lively, sprightly, spirited. See spry.
4. Enterprising, energetic, strong, efficient, in earnest, vigorous, full of life, animated, ebullient, fervent.
5. Drastic (as medicine), powerful, potent, effective, efficacious.
6. (Grammar) Transitive.