دیکشنری فارسی

advance

UKədvɑːns USəd'væns

معنی فارسی

پيش بردن بالا بردن جلو بردن ترقي دادن پيش انداختن اظهار کردن

معنی کامل و مثال‌ها

/ad vans´/n., adj., vi., vt.

● جلو بردن، پیش بردن

to advance the pawn

(در شطرنج) پیاده را جلو بردن

● جلو رفتن، پیش رفتن، پیشروی کردن، پیشرفت کردن

Napoleon's army advanced toward Moscow

قشون ناپلئون به سوی مسکو پیش رفت.

South Korea has advanced a lot

کره‌ی جنوبی بسیار پیشرفت کرده است.

● ترفیع یافتن یا دادن، مهم کردن یا شدن

● ارائه دادن

scientists advanced new theories

دانشمندان نظریه‌های جدیدی را ارائه دادند.

● (تاریخ یا وقت چیزی را) جلو آوردن، جلو انداختن

he advanced the date of his trip by one week

تاریخ سفر خود را یک هفته جلو انداخت.

● (قیمت را) بالا بردن، بالا رفتن

the advance in prices

بالا رفتن قیمت‌ها

● قبل از موعد پرداخت کردن، مساعده دادن، پیشکی دادن

● پول پیشکی، پیش پرداخت، وام، پیش قسط، مساعده

his boss gave him an advance of ten thousand tumans

رییسش به او ده هزار تومان مساعده داد.

● پیشرفت، جلو روی، پیشروی، پیش روند

recent advances in science

پیشرفت‌های اخیر در علم

* to make advances (to)

(با اشاره و کنایه) در ایجاد رابطه با جنس مخالف کوشیدن

* in advance

از قبل، از پیش

we had made reservations in advance

از قبل جا گرفته بودیم.

* in advance of

جلوتر از، پیشرفته‌تر از

their technology is in advance of ours

تکنولوژی آنها از ما جلوتر است.

ریشه و کاربرد

ریشه

From Old French 'avancer' meaning 'move forward'.

مثال

  • The troops were ordered to advance.
  • She made a significant advance in her research.
  • He used his savings to advance his education.

ترکیب‌های رایج

Advance quickly Advance slowly Advance steadily Advance rapidly

تعریف انگلیسی

adjective
  1. a movement forward “he listened for the progress of the troops”
  2. a change for the better; progress in development
  3. a tentative suggestion designed to elicit the reactions of others “she rejected his advances”
  4. the act of moving forward (as toward a goal)
  5. an amount paid before it is earned
  6. increase in price or value “the news caused a general advance on the stock market”
  7. move forward, also in the metaphorical sense “Time marches on” “Verb Frames:” “Something ----s” “Somebody ----s” “The water advances”
  8. bring forward for consideration or acceptance “advance an argument” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
  9. increase or raise “boost the voltage in an electrical circuit” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Something ----s something”
  10. contribute to the progress or growth of “I am promoting the use of computers in the classroom” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody” “Something ----s somebody” “Something ----s something”
  11. cause to move forward “Can you move the car seat forward?” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody”
  12. obtain advantages, such as points, etc. “The home team was gaining ground” “After defeating the Knicks, the Blazers pulled ahead of the Lakers in the battle for the number-one playoff berth in the Western Conference” “Verb Frames:” “Something ----s” “Somebody ----s”
  13. develop in a positive way “He progressed well in school” “My plants are coming along” “Plans are shaping up” “Verb Frames:” “Something ----s” “Somebody ----s”
  14. develop further “We are advancing technology every day” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Something ----s something”
  15. give a promotion to or assign to a higher position “John was kicked upstairs when a replacement was hired” “Women tend not to advance in the major law firms” “I got promoted after many years of hard work” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody”
  16. pay in advance “Can you advance me some money?” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody something” “Somebody ----s something to somebody” “They advance the money to them” “They advance them the money”
  17. move forward “we have to advance clocks and watches when we travel eastward” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
  18. rise in rate or price “The stock market gained 24 points today” “Verb Frames:” “Something ----s” “Something ----s something” “The stock market is going to advanceIII”
  19. being ahead of time or need “gave advance warning” “was beforehand with her report”
  20. situated ahead or going before “an advance party” “at that time the most advanced outpost was still east of the Rockies”

مترادف‌ها

I. verb active
1. Push, send, or set forward or onward, propel, bring forward, move toward the front.
2. Promote, aggrandize, exalt, elevate, dignify, raise to preferment, raise to higher rank.
3. Forward, further, promote, improve, strengthen, benefit, make better, encourage the progress of.
4. Allege, adduce, propose, offer, assign, propound, bring forward, lay down.
5. Pay beforehand, supply beforehand, furnish on credit, lend, loan.
6. Increase (as price), enhance, augment, raise, make greater, make higher.
II. verb neuter
1. Proceed, progress, make progress, make way, get forward, go forward, get on, go on, get along, come on, gain ground, rise.
2. Improve, grow, thrive, prosper, make improvement.
III. noun
1. Progress, progression, procedure, movement to the front, march, way, moving forward.
2. Improvement, growth, advancement, rise, enhancement, progress, promotion, preferment.
3. Payment beforehand, anticipated payment, loan.
4. Tender, offer, proposal, proposition, proffer, overture, addresses.
5. Increase (of price), enhancement, rise, appreciation.

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