دیکشنری فارسی

give

UKgiv USgıv

معنی فارسی

دادن (به) بخشيدن پيشکش کردن بخشش کردن در رفتن تاب نياوردن

معنی کامل و مثال‌ها

/giv/n., vi., vt.

● دادن، اهدا کردن، تقدیم کردن، واگذار کردن، هدیه دادن

Iraj gave me a book

ایرج کتابی به من داد.

he gave me a book for Norooz

به مناسبت نوروز کتابی به من هدیه کرد.

● سپردن

yesterday, he gave his daughter in marriage

دیروز دخترش را شوهر داد.

● ابراز داشتن، رساندن، سرایت دادن

he gave us his thanks

مراتب تشکر خود را به ما ابراز داشت.

give my greeting to your brother

سلام مرا به برادرتان برسانید.

he gave us his cold

سرماخوردگی خود را به ما سرایت داد.

● فدا کردن، تسلیم کردن

they gave their lives for their country

آنها جان خود را فدای وطن کردند.

she gave her life to literature

او عمر خود را وقف ادبیات کرد.

he gave his weapon to the police

او سلاح خود را به پلیس تسلیم کرد.

she gives herself for money

آن زن خود را در مقابل پول می‌فروشد.

● ارائه دادن، - کردن

he gave a long speech

نطقی طولانی کرد.

to give a suggestion

پیشنهاد کردن

● (در اثر فشار یا وزن) خم شدن، شکم دادن، تسلیم شدن، فرو ریختن

the snow was heavy and the ceiling gave

برف سنگین بود و تاق فرو ریخت.

● راه داشتن به، منتهی شدن به

the window gives to the garden

پنجره رو به باغ است.

● خاصیت ارتجاعی داشتن، جهندگی داشتن، حالت فنری داشتن

● حالت فنری، حالت ارتجاعی، جهندگی

* give and take

مبادله، تبادل، بده و بستان، داد و ستد

* give away

1- اهدا کردن، دادن

he gave away all his wealth

او همه‌ی ثروت خود را اهدا کرد.

2- شوهر دادن 3- فاش کردن، آشکار کردن

he gave away our secret

راز ما را آشکار کرد.

* give away, n.

1- آشکار سازی 2- جایزه، چیز رایگان، مفت 3- برنامه‌ی رادیو یا تلویزیون که در آن جایزه می‌دهند

* give back

پس دادن، اعاده کردن

nothing will give back his lost honor

هیچ چیز شرف از دست رفته‌ی او را اعاده نخواهد کرد.

* give birth to

زادن، زاییدن، موجب شدن

* give forth

بیرون دادن، منتشر کردن

the exhaust pipe gives forth smoke

لوله‌ی اگزوز دود می‌دهد.

* give ground

عقب نشینی کردن، تسلیم شدن، سر فرود آوردن

the enemy gave ground

دشمن عقب‌نشینی کرد.

* give in

1- تسلیم کردن، دادن، ارائه دادن 2- تسلیم شدن، مجاب شدن، دست برداشتن

first he said he would not go; then he gave in and went

اول می‌گفت نخواهد رفت ولی بالاخره تسلیم شد و رفت.

* give it to

(عامیانه) سرزنش کردن، تنبیه کردن، کتک زدن

Hassan broke the glass and his father gave it to him

حسن لیوان را شکست و پدرش خوب به حسابش رسید.

* give notice to

اعلام کردن به، اخطار کردن، آگاهی دادن

* give off

بیرون دادن، درز کردن

rotten meat gives off a bad smell

گوشت فاسد بوی بدی می‌دهد.

* give or take

کم و زیاد، تقریبا

the price of this rug is two hundred dollars, give or take five or six dollars

قیمت این فرش با پنج شش دلار کم و زیاد دویست دلار است.

* give out

1- بیرون دادن، خارج فرستادن، مخابره کردن 2- اعلام کردن، آشکار کردن، پخش کردن

finally, they gave out that he had died

بالاخره اعلام کردند که او مرده است.

3- بخش کردن، تقسیم کردن

they will give out dividends twice a year

سود سهام را سالی دوبار خواهند داد.

* give over

1- دادن، تسلیم کردن، رد کردن به 2- ایستادن، دست نگه داشتن، متوقف شدن 3- ذخیره کردن، کنار گذاشتن

* give to understand (or believe)

فهماندن، وانمود کردن، حالی کردن

I was given to understand that he would go if he were invited

این طور دستگیرم شد که اگر از او دعوت می‌کردند می‌رفت.

* give up

1- تسلیم کردن یا شدن، پس دادن، (از حق خود) گذشتن، دست کشیدن، دست برداشتن، دست شستن، دلسرد شدن، ول کردن

even if you kill me I will not give up

حتی اگر مرا بکشید دست بر نخواهم داشت.

2- فدا کردن

to give up the ghost

جان دادن، مردن

I gave up my leisure time to write this dictionary

من وقت آزاد خود راصرف نگارش این فرهنگ کردم.

we are willing to give up our lives but not our freedom

حاضریم جان خود را از دست بدهیم ولی نه آزادی خود را.

* give way

1- راه دادن به، راه (چیزی را) باز کردن 2- تبدیل شدن به

sorrow gave way to joy

اندوه مبدل به شادی شد.

تعریف انگلیسی

verb
  1. cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense “She gave him a black eye” “The draft gave me a cold” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody something” “They give the food to the people” “They give the people the food”
  2. be the cause or source of “He gave me a lot of trouble” “Our meeting afforded much interesting information” “Verb Frames:” “Something ----s something”
  3. transfer possession of something concrete or abstract to somebody “I gave her my money” “can you give me lessons?” “She gave the children lots of love and tender loving care” “Cause: have, have got, hold” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody something” “Somebody ----s something to somebody”
  4. convey or reveal information “Give one's name” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
  5. convey, as of a compliment, regards, attention, etc.; bestow “Don't pay him any mind” “give the orders” “Give him my best regards” “pay attention” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody something” “Somebody ----s something to somebody”
  6. organize or be responsible for “hold a reception” “have, throw, or make a party” “give a course” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
  7. convey or communicate; of a smile, a look, a physical gesture “Throw a glance” “She gave me a dirty look” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody something”
  8. give as a present; make a gift of “What will you give her for her birthday?” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody something” “Somebody ----s something to somebody”
  9. cause to happen or be responsible for “His two singles gave the team the victory” “Verb Frames:” “Something ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody something” “Somebody ----s something to somebody”
  10. dedicate “give thought to” “give priority to” “pay attention to” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something to somebody” “Somebody ----s something PP”
  11. give or supply “The cow brings in 5 liters of milk” “This year's crop yielded 1,000 bushels of corn” “The estate renders some revenue for the family” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Something ----s something”
  12. transmit (knowledge or skills) “give a secret to the Russians” “leave your name and address here” “impart a new skill to the students” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s something to somebody”
  13. bring about “The trompe l'oeil-illusion establishes depth” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Something ----s something”
  14. leave with; give temporarily “Can I give you my keys while I go in the pool?” “Can I give you the children for the weekend?” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody something”
  15. emit or utter “Give a gulp” “give a yelp” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Something ----s something”
  16. endure the loss of “He gave his life for his children” “I gave two sons to the war” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s something to somebody”
  17. place into the hands or custody of “hand me the spoon, please” “Turn the files over to me, please” “He turned over the prisoner to his lawyers” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody” “Somebody ----s somebody something” “Somebody ----s something to somebody” “They give the parcel to their parents” “They give them the parcel”
  18. give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause “She committed herself to the work of God” “give one's talents to a good cause” “consecrate your life to the church” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody something” “Somebody ----s something to somebody” “Somebody ----s somebody to INFINITIVE”
  19. give (as medicine) “I gave him the drug” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something to somebody”
  20. give or convey physically “She gave him First Aid” “I gave him a punch in the nose” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something to somebody”
  21. bestow “give homage” “render thanks” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something to somebody”
  22. bestow, especially officially “grant a degree” “give a divorce” “This bill grants us new rights” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody something” “Somebody ----s something to somebody”
  23. give food to “Feed the starving children in India” “don't give the child this tough meat” “Cause: eat” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody” “Somebody ----s somebody something” “Somebody ----s something to somebody”
  24. move in order to make room for someone for something “The park gave way to a supermarket” “Move over,' he told the crowd” “Verb Frames:” “Something ----s” “Somebody ----s”
  25. contribute to some cause “I gave at the office” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s something to somebody”
  26. break down, literally or metaphorically “The wall collapsed” “The business collapsed” “The dam broke” “The roof collapsed” “The wall gave in” “The roof finally gave under the weight of the ice” “Verb Frames:” “Something ----s” “Somebody ----s”
  27. estimate the duration or outcome of something “He gave the patient three months to live” “I gave him a very good chance at success” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody something”
  28. execute and deliver “Give bond” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
  29. deliver in exchange or recompense “I'll give you three books for four CDs” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody PP”
  30. afford access to “the door opens to the patio” “The French doors give onto a terrace” “Verb Frames:” “Something is ----ing PP”
  31. present to view “He gave the sign to start” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
  32. perform for an audience “Pollini is giving another concert in New York” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
  33. be flexible under stress of physical force “This material doesn't give” “Verb Frames:” “Something ----s”
  34. propose “He gave the first of many toasts at the birthday party” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
  35. accord by verdict “give a decision for the plaintiff” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
  36. manifest or show “This student gives promise of real creativity” “The office gave evidence of tampering” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
  37. offer in good faith “He gave her his word” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
  38. submit for consideration, judgment, or use “give one's opinion” “give an excuse” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s something to somebody”
  39. guide or direct, as by behavior of persuasion “You gave me to think that you agreed with me” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody to INFINITIVE”
  40. allow to have or take “I give you two minutes to respond” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something to somebody”
  41. inflict as a punishment “She gave the boy a good spanking” “The judge gave me 10 years” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something to somebody”
  42. occur “what gives?” “Usage Domain:” “Verb Frames:” “Something ----s”
  43. consent to engage in sexual intercourse with a man “She gave herself to many men” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something to somebody”
  44. proffer (a body part) “She gave her hand to her little sister” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something to somebody Abrv. Table”

مترادف‌ها

I. verb active
1. Bestow (voluntarily and without compensation), accord. See confer.
2. Furnish, supply, afford, spare, accommodate with.
3. Impart, communicate.
4. Pay, exchange.
5. Permit, allow, vouchsafe, deign. See grant.
6. Utter, pronounce, render.
7. Produce, yield, show as a product.
8. Cause, occasion.
9. Devote, apply, addict, give up.
II. verb neuter
1. Yield (to pressure), give way, sink, bend.
2. Yield, recede, retire, give way, retreat.
3. Lead, open, afford entrance, look out, afford a view.

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