maintain
معنی فارسی
نگهداري کردن نگاه داشتن برآن بودن عقيده داشتن مدعي بودن
معنی کامل و مثالها
/mān tān´/vt.
● حفظ کردن، نگهداری کردن، در حالت فعلی نگهداشتن
eat enough food to maintain your health
آنقدر خوراک بخور که سلامتی خود را حفظ کنی.
we wish to maintain our friendly relations with them
ما خواستار حفظ روابط دوستانه با آنها هستیم.
to maintain law and order
نظم و قانون عمومی را حفظ کردن
two complete hospitals are maintained for the poor
دو بیمارستان کامل به مستمندان اختصاص داده شده است.
maintain your speed at 100 kilometers per hour
سرعت خودت را روی صد کیلومتر در ساعت ثابت نگهدار.
this tribe maintains its native customs with ceremonial dances
این قبیله از راه رقصهای مذهبی رسوم محلی خود را حفظ میکند.
● خرجی دادن به، نگهداری از، نگهداشتن
his income is not enough to maintain two wives and seven children
درآمد او برای نگهداری از دو زن وهفت فرزند کافی نیست.
people wish not only to maintain their present standard of living but to raise it too
مردم نه تنها میخواهند سطح زندگی فعلی خود را حفظ کنند بلکه میخواهند آن را بالاتر هم ببرند.
he maintains three daughters at university
او خرج تحصیل دانشگاهی هر سه دخترش را میدهد.
● نیکداری کردن
the government is responsible for maintaining roads
دولت مسئول نگهداری راهها است.
a well-maintained hospital
بیمارستانی که خوب اداره میشود
● معتقد بودن، ادعا کردن، مدعی بودن، (روی عقیده و غیره) ایستادگی کردن
she has always maintained that his son is innocent
او همیشه بر این عقیده بوده است که پسرش بیگناه است.
some people still maintain that the earth is flat
برخی از مردم هنوز معتقدند که زمین مسطح است.
he stubbornly maintained his views
او با سرسختی روی عقاید خود ایستادگی کرد.
ریشه و کاربرد
ریشه
From the combination of 'maintain' (keep, preserve) and the suffix '-able' (capable of).
مثال
- The house is in a maintainable condition.
- The software was designed to be easily maintainable.
- The car requires regular maintenance to remain maintainable.
ترکیبهای رایج
Maintainable condition Maintainable software Maintainable work environment
تعریف انگلیسی
- keep in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., "keep clean" “hold in place” “She always held herself as a lady” “The students keep me on my toes” “Verb Frames:” “Something ----s something Adjective/Noun” “Somebody ----s somebody PP” “Somebody ----s something PP”
- keep in safety and protect from harm, decay, loss, or destruction “We preserve these archeological findings” “The old lady could not keep up the building” “children must be taught to conserve our national heritage” “The museum curator conserved the ancient manuscripts” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
- supply with necessities and support “She alone sustained her family” “The money will sustain our good cause” “There's little to earn and many to keep” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody” “Something ----s somebody” “Something ----s something”
- state categorically “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s that CLAUSE” “They maintain that there was a traffic accident”
- have and exercise “wield power and authority” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
- state or assert “He maintained his innocence” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s that CLAUSE”
- maintain by writing regular records “keep a diary” “maintain a record” “keep notes” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
- maintain for use and service “I keep a car in the countryside” “She keeps an apartment in Paris for her shopping trips” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
- support against an opponent “The appellate court upheld the verdict” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
- stick to correctly or closely “The pianist kept time with the metronome” “keep count” “I cannot keep track of all my employees” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
مترادفها
I. verb active
1. Sustain, support, preserve, uphold, keep.
2. Hold, keep, keep possession of.
3. Defend, vindicate, justify.
4. Continue, keep up, carry on.
5. Provide food for, supply with means of living, support, keep up.
6. Assert, allege, declare.
II. verb neuter
Affirm, aver, allege, declare, hold, say, contend, hold the opinion.