sustain
معنی فارسی
نگاهداري کردن نگهداشتن متحمل شدن تحمل کردن
معنی کامل و مثالها
/sǝ stān´/vt.
● نگهداشتن، برپاداشتن، (مجازی) قوت قلب دادن
bones sustain the body
استخوانها بدن را نگه میدارند.
heavy cables sustain the bridge
شاه سیمهای کلفت پل را نگه میدارند.
their faith sustained them throughout the dark years of the war
ایمان آنها در طول سالهای تیرهی جنگ به آنها قوت قلب میداد.
sustained attacks
حملات پیگیر (مستمر)
● حفظ کردن، ادامه دادن، پیگیری کردن
to sustain one's optimism
خوش بینی خود را حفظ کردن
I found it difficult to sustain an interest in their talk
برای من مشکل بود با علاقه به حرفهای آنها گوش بدهم.
we must sustain our economic prosperity
ما باید رونق اقتصادی خود را حفظ کنیم.
it has sustained its reputation for a long time
مدتهاست که شهرت خود را حفظ کرده است.
● تحمل کردن، به خود هموارکردن، متحمل شدن، کشیدن، تاب آوردن
a man who has bravely sustained the burden of responsibility
مردی که با شهامت بار مسئولیت را تحمل کرده است
the losses which we have sustained are huge
زیانهایی که تحمل کردهایم عظیم هستند.
● تغذیه کردن، خوراک دادن، زنده نگاهداشتن
plants sustain many animals
گیاهان خوراک بسیاری از حیوانات را تشکیل میدهند.
coastal cities which are sustained by fishing
شهرهای ساحلی که از راه ماهیگیری تامین میشوند
● تایید کردن، (صحت یا عدالت چیزی را) نشان دادن، پشتیبانی کردن
to sustain a verdict
حکم دادگاه را تایید کردن
testimonies that sustain our claims
شهادتهایی که ادعاهای ما را اثبات میکند
تعریف انگلیسی
- lengthen or extend in duration or space “We sustained the diplomatic negotiations as long as possible” “prolong the treatment of the patient” “keep up the good work” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Something ----s something”
- undergo (as of injuries and illnesses) “She suffered a fracture in the accident” “He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars” “She got a bruise on her leg” “He got his arm broken in the scuffle” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
- provide with nourishment “We sustained ourselves on bread and water” “This kind of food is not nourishing for young children” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody” “Something ----s somebody”
- supply with necessities and support “She alone sustained her family” “The money will sustain our good cause” “There's little to earn and many to keep” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody” “Something ----s somebody” “Something ----s something”
- be the physical support of; carry the weight of “The beam holds up the roof” “He supported me with one hand while I balanced on the beam” “What's holding that mirror?” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody” “Something ----s somebody” “Something ----s something”
- admit as valid “The court sustained the motion” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
- establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts “his story confirmed my doubts” “The evidence supports the defendant” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Something ----s something” “Somebody ----s that CLAUSE”
مترادفها
verb active
1. Bear, support, uphold, hold up, keep from falling.
2. Nourish, maintain, support, subsist, keep alive, supply with food.
3. Aid, comfort, relieve, assist.
4. Suffer, undergo, endure, bear.
5. Sanction, approve, confirm, ratify.
6. Justify, prove, establish, confirm.
7. (Music) Continue, hold.