action
معنی فارسی
کردار کار عمل فعل اقدام جديت جنبش حرکت جريان تاثير اثر
معنی کامل و مثالها
/ak´shǝn/n.
● عمل، کردار، کار، اقدام، کنش، حرکت، فعل، جدیت، جنبش، جریان
freedom of action
آزادی عمل
we have decided upon immediate action
ما تصمیم به اقدام فوری گرفتهایم.
he is a man of action
او اهل عمل است.
● (جمع) رفتار
his actions offended everyone
رفتار (اعمال) او همه را رنجاند.
● اثر، تاثیر
the action of water on rocks
اثر آب بر سنگ
the action of a drug
اثر دارو
● طرز کار، عملکرد، وضع و طرز حرکت
this machine has a very smooth action
این دستگاه خوب و آرام کار میکند.
● رویدادها، حرکات و رفتار شخصیتها، داستان، (جمع) وقایع
all the action of this play takes place in a sitting room
همهی وقایع این نمایش در اتاق نشیمن اتفاق میافتد.
this movie is full of action
این فیلم پر از ماجراهای مهیج است.
● (حقوق) اقامهی دعوا، جریان حقوقی، تعقیب، دعوی
libel action
اقدام قانونی در مقابل هتک حرمت یا افترا
I'll bring action against him
علیه او اقامه دعوا خواهم کرد.
● عملیات نظامی، حمله، برخورد نظامی
he was killed in action
در عملیات جنگی کشته شد.
he saw action in Korea
در جنگ کره درگیر بود.
● (خودمانی) فعالیت، هیجان
* bring action
(حقوق) اقامهی دعوا کردن، به دادگاه شکایت کردن، شاکی شدن
* bring (or call) into action
به عمل در آوردن، جامهی عمل پوشاندن به
* go into action
وارد عمل شدن، پیکار کردن، عملیات نظامی را آغاز کردن
* in action
فعال، در حال کار، در حال عمل
* out of action
از کار افتاده، خراب
they put five of our tanks out of action
پنج تانک ما را از کار انداختند.
* see action
در عملیات جنگی درگیر شدن، وارد رزم شدن
* take action
1- فعال شدن، اقدام کردن 2- (حقوق) اقامهی دعوی کردن
ریشه و کاربرد
ریشه
From the Latin 'actio', from 'agere' meaning 'do, act'.
مثال
- The government needs to take action on climate change.
- She watched the action on the field from the sidelines.
- His quick action saved the child's life.
ترکیبهای رایج
take action legal action direct action action plan call to action action figure
تعریف انگلیسی
- something done (usually as opposed to something said) “there were stories of murders and other unnatural actions”
- the state of being active “his sphere of activity” “he is out of action” “Attrubites: active”
- a military engagement “he saw action in Korea”
- a process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings) “the action of natural forces” “volcanic activity”
- the series of events that form a plot “his novels always have a lot of action”
- the trait of being active and energetic and forceful “a man of action”
- the operating part that transmits power to a mechanism “the piano had a very stiff action”
- a judicial proceeding brought by one party against another; one party prosecutes another for a wrong done or for protection of a right or for prevention of a wrong
- an act by a government body or supranational organization “recent federal action undermined the segregationist position” “the United Nations must have the power to propose and organize action without being hobbled by irrelevant issues” “the Union action of emancipating Southern slaves”
- the most important or interesting work or activity in a specific area or field “the action is no longer in technology stocks but in municipal bonds” “gawkers always try to get as close to the action as possible”
- institute legal proceedings against; file a suit against “He was warned that the district attorney would process him” “She actioned the company for discrimination” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody” “Somebody ----s (for: sue)”
- put in effect “carry out a task” “execute the decision of the people” “He actioned the operation” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
مترادفها
noun
1. Activity, spontaneous process, exercise, motion, movement, play.
2. Deed (viewed as requiring a continued exertion of power), performance, feat, exploit, achievement, procedure, proceeding, acting, turn.
3. Agency, operation, force, energy, influence, instrumentality, process.
4. Battle, engagement, conflict, contest, combat, rencontre, encounter, skirmish, brush, affair.
5. Gesticulation, gesture.
6. Acting, performing, performance, enacting, representing, representation, putting on the boards, playing.
7. Subject, fable, plot, series of events.
8. (Law.) Suit, lawsuit, process, case, prosecution.