apply
معنی فارسی
بکار بردن بکار زدن استعمال کردن اجرا کردن اعمال کردن متصل کردن بهم بستن درخواست کردن شامل شدن قابل اجرا بودن اختصاص دادن
معنی کامل و مثالها
/ǝ plī´/vt., vi.
● زدن به، مالیدن به، (بر روی چیزی) پراکندن
to apply oil to the skin
روغن به پوست مالیدن (زدن)
● به کار زدن، استعمال کردن، به کار بردن
to apply skill in solving a problem
در حل مسئلهای مهارت به کار بردن
to apply caution
با احتیاط عمل کردن
● پشتکار به خرج دادن، سعی و مراقبت کردن
he applied himself to the study of chemistry
او تمام تلاش خود را صرف مطالعه شیمی کرد.
● (واژه یا عنوان و غیره) اطلاق کردن
one ought not apply the name of father to a person who abandons his children
به کسی که کودکان خود را رها میکند نباید نام پدر اطلاق کرد.
● مراجعه کردن، درخواست کردن از، درخواستنامه پر کردن
he has applied to several places for a job
او به چندین جا برای کار مراجعه کرده است.
Ali applied to his uncle for help
علی از عمویش درخواست کمک کرد.
● مناسب بودن، وارد بودن، مربوط بودن
this principle always applies
این اصل همیشه صادق است.
ریشه و کاربرد
ریشه
From Old French 'aplier' meaning 'to attach, join together, put on', and Latin 'applicare' meaning 'attach to, join, connect'.
مثال
- You need to apply for the job online.
- Apply the cream to the affected area twice a day.
- She applied her skills to solve the problem.
ترکیبهای رایج
Apply for a job Apply the brakes Apply pressure Apply a rule
تعریف انگلیسی
- put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose “use your head!” “we only use Spanish at home” “I can't use this tool” “Apply a magnetic field here” “This thinking was applied to many projects” “How do you utilize this tool?” “I apply this rule to get good results” “use the plastic bags to store the food” “He doesn't know how to use a computer” “Cause: hold, go for” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody” “Something ----s something” “Somebody ----s something to somebody” “Somebody ----s something PP” “Somebody ----s somebody to INFINITIVE”
- be pertinent or relevant or applicable “The same laws apply to you!” “This theory holds for all irrational numbers” “The same rules go for everyone” “Verb Frames:” “Something ----s” “Something is ----ing PP” “Something ----s somebody (for: go for)” “Something ----s something (for: go for)”
- ask (for something) “He applied for a leave of absence” “She applied for college” “apply for a job” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s” “Somebody ----s PP” “Somebody ----s to somebody” “They apply to move”
- apply to a surface “She applied paint to the back of the house” “Put on make-up!” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something PP”
- be applicable to; as to an analysis “This theory lends itself well to our new data” “Verb Frames:” “Something is ----ing PP”
- give or convey physically “She gave him First Aid” “I gave him a punch in the nose” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something to somebody”
- avail oneself to “apply a principle” “practice a religion” “use care when going down the stairs” “use your common sense” “practice non-violent resistance” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
- ensure observance of laws and rules “Apply the rules to everyone” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
- refer (a word or name) to a person or thing “He applied this racial slur to me!” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something to somebody” “Somebody ----s something PP”
- apply oneself to “Please apply yourself to your homework” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody PP”
مترادفها
I. verb active
1. Lay upon, put or place upon.
2. Appropriate, use, employ, exercise, ply, convert to use, put to use.
3. Execute, carry out, put in practice.
4. Devote, dedicate, addict, direct, engage, turn attentively, bend with diligence.
5. Refer, make pertain, give direction upon.
II. verb neuter
1. Hold, hold good or true, fit or hit the case, come into play, be in point, be pertinent.
2. Make formal request, enroll one's self as a candidate, make suit, become a candidate.