observe
معنی فارسی
رعايت کردن بجا آوردن نگاه داشتن حرمت کردن ملاحظه کردن ايراد کردن
معنی کامل و مثالها
/ǝb zu_rv´/vt., vi.
● (قانون یا وظیفه یا سنت و غیره) رعایت کردن، پیروی کردن، مراعات کردن
a good citizen observes laws
شهروند خوب قانونها را رعایت میکند.
observing common decencies
مراعات اصول و نزاکتهای معمول
● برگزار کردن، بزرگداشت کردن، جشن گرفتن
we always observed birthdays
ما همیشه زاد روزها را جشن میگرفتیم.
● نگریدن، متوجه شدن، مشاهده کردن، مورد مداقه قرار دادن، تحت توجه قرار دادن، پی بردن
I have observed that foreign students tend to isolate themselves
متوجه شدهام که شاگردان برون مرزی به انزوا گرایش دارند.
● (پس از پژوهش) به نتیجه رسیدن، نتیجه گیری کردن، بر نگری کردن
● گفتن، اظهار کردن
"this carpet", she observed slowly, "has several flaws"
((این فرش)) او به آهستگی گفت: ((چندین عیب دارد)).
● مورد مطالعهی علمی قرار دادن، پژوهیدن
for years he has been observing ant colonies
سالها است که دربارهی دستههای مورچه پژوهش میکند.
ریشه و کاربرد
ریشه
From Latin 'observare' meaning 'to watch, to note, to keep safe'.
مثال
- She observed a strange man lurking near her car.
- Scientists observe the behavior of animals in their natural habitats.
- He observed that the customer seemed unhappy.
ترکیبهای رایج
Observe carefully Observe closely Observe quietly Observe rules
تعریف انگلیسی
- discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of “She detected high levels of lead in her drinking water” “We found traces of lead in the paint” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody” “Somebody ----s that CLAUSE”
- make mention of “She observed that his presentation took up too much time” “They noted that it was a fine day to go sailing” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s that CLAUSE”
- observe with care or pay close attention to “Take note of this chemical reaction” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody” “Somebody ----s (for: take note)”
- watch attentively “Please observe the reaction of these two chemicals” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody” “The customs agents observe the bags for drugs”
- show respect towards “honor your parents!” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody”
- behave as expected during of holidays or rites “Keep the commandments” “celebrate Christmas” “Observe Yom Kippur” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
- follow with the eyes or the mind “Keep an eye on the baby, please!” “The world is watching Sarajevo” “She followed the men with the binoculars” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody” “Something ----s something” “The children observe the ball”
- stick to correctly or closely “The pianist kept time with the metronome” “keep count” “I cannot keep track of all my employees” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
- conform one's action or practice to “keep appointments” “she never keeps her promises” “We kept to the original conditions of the contract” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
مترادفها
I. verb active
1. Notice, remark, note, watch, eye, mark, take note of, pay attention to.
2. See, behold, notice, perceive, detect, discover.
3. Utter, express, remark, mention, say.
4. Fulfil, obey, follow, comply with, conform to, adhere to, be faithful to.
5. Celebrate, regard, keep, solemnize.
II. verb neuter
1. Take notice, attend.
2. Make a remark, comment.