دیکشنری فارسی

pass

UKpɑːs USpæs

معنی فارسی

گذشتن گذر کردن واقع شدن رخ دادن جريان داشتن بشمار رفتن فتوي دادن

معنی کامل و مثال‌ها

● مخفف:

● گذر، سفردریایی

● مسافر

● پذیرا، مجهول

ریشه و کاربرد

ریشه

From Middle English 'passen', from Old French 'passer', from Latin 'passus', meaning 'step'.

مثال

  • The hiker made his way through the mountain pass.
  • The goalkeeper made a crucial save to block the opponent's shot on goal.
  • The security guard checked everyone's pass before allowing them into the building.

ترکیب‌های رایج

Mountain pass Shot on goal Security guard Narrow pass Cliffs

تعریف انگلیسی

adjective
  1. (baseball) an advance to first base by a batter who receives four balls “he worked the pitcher for a base on balls”
  2. (military) a written leave of absence “he had a pass for three days”
  3. (American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate “the coach sent in a passing play on third and long”
  4. the location in a range of mountains of a geological formation that is lower than the surrounding peaks “we got through the pass before it started to snow”
  5. any authorization to pass or go somewhere “the pass to visit had a strict time limit”
  6. a document indicating permission to do something without restrictions “the media representatives had special passes”
  7. a flight or run by an aircraft over a target “the plane turned to make a second pass”
  8. a bad or difficult situation or state of affairs
  9. one complete cycle of operations (as by a computer) “it was not possible to complete the computation in a single pass”
  10. a complimentary ticket “the star got passes for his family”
  11. a usually brief attempt “he took a crack at it” “I gave it a whirl”
  12. you advance to the next round in a tournament without playing an opponent “he had a bye in the first round”
  13. a permit to enter or leave a military installation “he had to show his pass in order to get out”
  14. a difficult juncture “a pretty pass” “matters came to a head yesterday”
  15. (sports) the act of throwing the ball to another member of your team “the pass was fumbled”
  16. success in satisfying a test or requirement “his future depended on his passing that test” “he got a pass in introductory chemistry”
  17. go across or through “We passed the point where the police car had parked” “A terrible thought went through his mind” “Verb Frames:” “Something is ----ing PP” “Somebody ----s PP”
  18. move past “A black limousine passed by when she looked out the window” “He passed his professor in the hall” “One line of soldiers surpassed the other” “Verb Frames:” “Something ----s” “Somebody ----s” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody” “Something ----s somebody” “Something ----s something” “These cars won't pass”
  19. make laws, bills, etc. or bring into effect by legislation “They passed the amendment” “We cannot legislate how people spend their free time” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s” “Somebody ----s something”
  20. pass by “three years elapsed” “Verb Frames:” “Something ----s” “Something is ----ing PP”
  21. place into the hands or custody of “hand me the spoon, please” “Turn the files over to me, please” “He turned over the prisoner to his lawyers” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody” “Somebody ----s somebody something” “Somebody ----s something to somebody” “They pass the food to the people” “They pass the people the food”
  22. travel past “The sports car passed all the trucks” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody” “Something ----s somebody” “Something ----s something” “These cars won't pass”
  23. stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point “Service runs all the way to Cranbury” “His knowledge doesn't go very far” “My memory extends back to my fourth year of life” “The facts extend beyond a consideration of her personal assets” “Verb Frames:” “Something is ----ing PP”
  24. come to pass “What is happening?” “The meeting took place off without an incidence” “Nothing occurred that seemed important” “Verb Frames:” “Something ----s” “Something is ----ing PP” “It ----s that CLAUSE”
  25. go unchallenged; be approved “The bill cleared the House” “Verb Frames:” “Something ----s” “Somebody ----s” “Something ----s somebody” “Something ----s something”
  26. pass time in a specific way “how are you spending your summer vacation?” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
  27. transmit information “Please communicate this message to all employees” “pass along the good news” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s something to somebody”
  28. disappear gradually “The pain eventually passed off” “Verb Frames:” “Something ----s” “Something is ----ing PP”
  29. pass over, across, or through “He ran his eyes over her body” “She ran her fingers along the carved figurine” “He drew her hair through his fingers” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something PP”
  30. go successfully through a test or a selection process “She passed the new Jersey Bar Exam and can practice law now” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s” “Somebody ----s something”
  31. pass into a specified state or condition “He sank into nirvana” “Verb Frames:” “Something is ----ing PP” “Somebody ----s PP”
  32. be superior or better than some standard “She exceeded our expectations” “She topped her performance of last year” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Something ----s something”
  33. accept or judge as acceptable “The teacher passed the student although he was weak” “Cause: make it” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s somebody”
  34. allow to go without comment or censure “the insult passed as if unnoticed” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
  35. transfer to another; of rights or property “Our house passed under his official control” “Verb Frames:” “Something ----s” “Something is ----ing PP”
  36. throw (a ball) to another player “Smith passed” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody something” “Somebody ----s something to somebody”
  37. cause to pass “She passed around the plates” “Cause: go through, go across” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Something ----s something”
  38. eliminate from the body “Pass a kidney stone” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something”
  39. be inherited by “The estate fell to my sister” “The land returned to the family” “The estate devolved to an heir that everybody had assumed to be dead” “Verb Frames:” “Something ----s somebody”
  40. pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life “She died from cancer” “The children perished in the fire” “The patient went peacefully” “The old guy kicked the bucket at the age of 102” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s”
  41. grant authorization or clearance for “Clear the manuscript for publication” “The rock star never authorized this slanderous biography” “Verb Frames:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody to INFINITIVEIII” “a team with a good passing attack” “a pass play”

مترادف‌ها

I. verb neuter
1. Go, move, proceed, go on, make a transit.
2. Elapse, lapse, be spent, pass away.
3. Vanish, disappear, cease, fade, die, be lost.
4. Occur, happen, take place.
5. Circulate, be current, gain currency, be received.
6. Be enacted, be sanctioned by a majority of votes.
7. Be deemed, be considered, be held, be regarded.
8. Answer, do, do well enough.
9. Go unheeded, go unregarded.
10. Make a thrust, make a pass, thrust.
11. Determine, pass judgment.
12. Move through, go through.
II. verb active
1. Allow to proceed, let go.
2. Go by.
3. Go over, go across.
4. Go through, go along.
5. Undergo, experience, live through, make trial of, suffer.
6. Spend (as time), live through.
7. Omit, neglect, disregard, take no notice of.
8. Overstep, go beyond, overpass.
9. Exceed, surpass, excel, transcend.
10. Be enacted by, be passed by.
11. Enact, ratify, sanction by a majority of votes.
12. Utter, deliver, pronounce.
13. Give currency to, put into circulation.
14. Void, discharge, eject, excrete.
15. Finish, accomplish, end, achieve.
16. Send, transmit, deliver, transfer, make over.
III. noun
1. Passage, way, road, avenue.
2. Defile, ravine, gorge, narrow passage.
3. Passport, ticket, permission to pass.
4. Conjuncture, state, condition, situation, plight.
5. Thrust, push, allonge, lunge, tilt, passado.
6. Ford.

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