precede
معنی فارسی
جلوتر ، بيشتر بودن از ، مقدم بودن بر ،
پيشي گرفتن يا جستن بر
معنی کامل و مثال‌ها
/prē sēd´/vt., vi.
● (از نظر زمان یا مکان یا رتبه یا اهمیت) مقدم بودن، جلوتر واقع شدن، اسبق بودن، پیشتر بودن
he precedes me in rank
او از نظر رتبه بر من ارشدیت دارد.
peace was preceded by long negotiations
پس از مذاکرات طولانی صلح شد.
during the days preceding his death
طی روزهای پیش از مرگ او
● مقدمتا ذکر کردن، ابتدا معرفی کردن
she preceded her speech with thanks to the host
قبل از نطقش از میزبان تشکر کرد.
ریشه و کاربرد
ریشه
From the Latin 'praecedere', meaning 'to go before'.
مثال
- The invention of the radiotelegraph preceded the development of the radio.
- His resignation was preceded by weeks of speculation.
- The letter 'a' precedes the letter 'b' in the alphabet.
ترکیب‌های رایج
Precede in time Precede in order Precede in position
تعریف انگلیسی
- be earlier in time; go back further “Stone tools precede bronze tools” “Something ----s something”
- come before “Most English adjectives precede the noun they modify” “Something ----s something”
- be the predecessor of “Bill preceded John in the long line of Susan's husbands” “Somebody ----s somebody” “Somebody ----s PP”
- move ahead (of others) in time or space “Something ----s” “Somebody ----s” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody” “Something ----s somebody” “Something ----s something”
- furnish with a preface or introduction “She always precedes her lectures with a joke” “He prefaced his lecture with a critical remark about the institution” “Somebody ----s something”
مترادف‌ها
verb active
Go before (in place or in time), go ahead of, take the lead of, be anterior to, take precedence of, lead, introduce, herald, usher in, head.