suffer
معنی فارسی
تحمل کردن ، کشيدن ، بردن ، اجازه دادن ،
گذاشتن ، ساختن با ، تن در دادن به
معنی کامل و مثال‌ها
/suf´ǝr/vt., vi.
● رنج بردن، (سختی یا درد و غیره) کشیدن
to suffer hunger
گرسنگی کشیدن
to suffer hardship
سختی کشیدن
to suffer from poverty
از فقر رنج بردن
to suffer the slings and arrows of an outrageous fortune
(شکسپیر) از فلاخن‌ها و پیکان‌های سرنوشت غدار رنج بردن
● دستخوش تغییر شدن، متحمل شدن، ـ دیدن
the goods that have suffered damage
کالاهایی که صدمه دیده‌اند
to suffer a sea change
دستخوش دگرگونی بزرگ شدن
the company suffered great losses
شرکت متحمل زیان‌های فراوان شد.
● تاب آوردن، تحمل کردن، یارا داشتن، اجازه دادن، فرصت دادن، - بردار بودن، تن در دادن
plants that cannot suffer a cold winter
گیاهانی که تاب تحمل زمستان سرد را ندارند
they could not suffer opposition
آنها تحمل مخالفت را نداشتند.
he suffered his beard to grow
او گذاشت ریشش بلند شود.
● دچار بودن، مبتلا بودن
he suffers from heart disabilities
او دچار نارسایی‌های قلبی است.
● مجازات شدن، عذاب کشیدن
those who disobey shall suffer
آنانکه نافرمانی کنند تنبیه خواهند شد.
martyrs who suffered for Christ's sake
شهدایی که به خاطر عیسی شکنجه کشیدند
تعریف انگلیسی
- undergo or be subjected to “He suffered the penalty” “Many saints suffered martyrdom” “Somebody ----s something”
- undergo (as of injuries and illnesses) “She suffered a fracture in the accident” “He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars” “She got a bruise on her leg” “He got his arm broken in the scuffle” “Somebody ----s something”
- experience (emotional) pain “Every time her husband gets drunk, she suffers” “Somebody ----s” “Somebody ----s PP” “Somebody ----s something” “Sam and Sue suffer”
- put up with something or somebody unpleasant “I cannot bear his constant criticism” “The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks” “he learned to tolerate the heat” “She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody” “Somebody ----s PP (for: put up)” “Sam cannot suffer Sue”
- get worse “His grades suffered” “Something ----s” “Something is ----ing PP”
- feel pain or be in pain “Something ----s” “Somebody ----s” “Sam and Sue suffer”
- feel physical pain “Were you hurting after the accident?” “Somebody ----s” “Sam and Sue suffer”
- feel unwell or uncomfortable “She is suffering from the hot weather” “Somebody ----s” “Somebody ----s PP”
- be given to “She suffers from a tendency to talk too much” “Somebody ----s PP”
- undergo or suffer “meet a violent death” “suffer a terrible fate” “Somebody ----s something”
- be set at a disadvantage “This author really suffers in translation” “Something ----s” “Somebody ----s” “Something is ----ing PP”
مترادف‌ها
I. verb active
1. Undergo, feel, meet with, experience, go through.
2. Endure, sustain, support, tolerate, bear, bear up under, put up with, stand, pocket, stomach.
3. Undergo, sustain, be affected by, be acted upon.
4. Permit, allow, indulge, admit, let, give permission to, give leave to.
II. verb neuter
1. Feel pain.
2. Be put to inconvenience.
3. Be punished, undergo punishment.
4. Be injured, be impaired, sustain loss or damage.