raise
معنی فارسی
بلندکردن
معنی کامل و مثال‌ها
/rāz/n., vi., vt.
● بلند کردن، فرازاندن (در برابر: بلند شدن: rise - متضاد: پایین بردن lower)
I raised my hat
کلاه خود را بلند کردم (برداشتم و گذاشتم)
the student raised his hand
شاگرد دست خود را بلند کرد.
Pari raised the lid of the box
پری در جعبه را بلند کرد.
I raised the old man from the ground
پیرمرد را از زمین بلند کردم.
to raise one's voice
صدای خود را بلند کردن (داد زدن)
● بالا بردن، زیادتر کردن، ارتقا دادن
the landlord raised the rent
صاحبخانه اجاره را بالا برد (زیاد کرد).
the builders raised the ceiling by one meter
بناها تاق را یک متر بالاتر بردند.
they raised his pay
حقوق او را بالا بردند.
he was raised to the rank of colonel
او را به مقام سرهنگی رساندند.
this button raises the temperature
این دکمه حرارت را زیادتر می کند.
to raise theater curtains
پرده‌های تئاتر را بالا کشیدن
to raise prices
قیمت‌ها را بالا بردن
● گرد آوردن، بسیج کردن، جمع کردن، فراهم کردن
to raise an army
قشون گرد آوردن
If sorrow raises an army...
(حافظ) اگر غم لشگر انگیزد....
to raise money for quake victims
برای زلزله زدگان پول جمع کردن
● (بچه) بار آوردن، بزرگ کردن، (گیاه و جانور) پروراندن، پروردن، پرورش دادن، به‌عمل آوردن
they have raised four children
آنها چهار فرزند بزرگ کرده‌اند.
we raise wheat and beans
ما گندم و لوبیا به عمل می آوریم.
a farm for raising horses
مزرعه‌ای برای پرورش اسب
● ذکر کردن، خاطر نشان کردن، (پرسش و پیشنهاد و غیره) کردن، پیش کشیدن، پیش‌گذاشت کردن
she raised a few important issues
او چند مطلب مهم را پیش کشید.
the point I wish to raise is this ...
نکته‌ای را که می‌خواهم خاطر نشان کنم این است که ...
● به صدا در آوردن، صدا کردن، (خنده‌و فریاد و غیره) برانگیختن، موجب شدن
to raise a revolt
شورش به پا کردن
the soldiers raised a cheer
سربازان هلهله کردند.
to raise the alarm
آژیر را به صدا در آوردن
his words raised a laugh
گفته‌های او موجب خنده شد.
● ایجاد کردن، به وجود آوردن
the car raised a cloud of dust
اتومبیل ابری از گرد و خاک ایجاد کرد.
his deeds raised doubts about his honesty
اعمالش موجب به وجود آمدن شک درباره‌ی صداقت او شد.
● ساختن (بنای بلند)، برپا کردن
to raise a tower
برج ساختن
they raised a monument in his honor
به افتخار او بنای یادبود ساختند.
● برداشتن، رفع کردن، پایان دادن
to raise the seige of a city
محاصره‌ی شهری را پایان دادن
● (دوباره) زنده کردن
Christ raised him from the dead
عیسی او را از عالم مردگان برخیزاند.
● (بازی ورق) روی دست کسی خواندن، توپ مجدد زدن
● (رادیو و تلفن و غیره) تماس گرفتن
● افراشتن، افراختن، هج کردن
to raise the flag
پرچم افراشتن
● بیدار کردن
his shout raised the sleeping inhabitants
فریاد او ساکنان را از خواب بیدار کرد.
● (خمیررا) ور آوردن
● (آواشناسی- با بالاتر قراردادن زبان صدای واکه را تغییر دادن) فراز کشیدن، بر کشیدن
● (محلی) رجوع شود به: rise و arise
● افزایش، بالابری، بلند کردن، فرازش، ارتقا
● افزایش مبلغ
● اضافه حقوق
he got a raise
اضافه حقوق گرفت.
* raise a number by the power of another number
(ریاضی) عددی را به توان معینی رساندن
* raise Cain (or the devil or hell or a rumpus or the roof, etc.)
بسیار خشمگین شدن، محشر به پا کردن، شور و شر ایجاد کردن
* raise one's eyebrows (at something)
(نسبت به چیزی) اظهار شک یا شگفتی یا ناخشنودی کردن
* raise one's hopes (or fears or doubts etc.)
امید (یاترس یا شک و غیره‌ی) کسی را زیاد کردن
* raise one's hand to (or against) someone
(به منظور کتک زدن) دست خود را به سوی کسی بلند کردن
تعریف انگلیسی
- the amount a salary is increased “he got a 3% raise” “he got a wage hike”
- an upward slope or grade (as in a road) “the car couldn't make it up the rise”
- the act of raising something “he responded with a lift of his eyebrow” “fireman learn several different raises for getting ladders up”
- increasing the size of a bet (as in poker) “I'll see your raise and double it”
- raise the level or amount of something “raise my salary” “raise the price of bread” “Somebody ----s something”
- raise from a lower to a higher position “Raise your hands” “Lift a load” “Cause:” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody” “Something ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody PP” “Somebody ----s something PP” “The men raise the chairs”
- cause to be heard or known; express or utter “raise a shout” “raise a protest” “raise a sad cry” “Somebody ----s something”
- collect funds for a specific purpose “The President raised several million dollars for his college” “Somebody ----s something” “They raise the money”
- cultivate by growing, often involving improvements by means of agricultural techniques “The Bordeaux region produces great red wines” “They produce good ham in Parma” “We grow wheat here” “We raise hogs here” “Somebody ----s something” “Something ----s something” “They raise the animals”
- summon into action or bring into existence, often as if by magic “raise the specter of unemployment” “he conjured wild birds in the air” “call down the spirits from the mountain” “Somebody ----s something” “Something ----s something”
- bring up “raise a family” “bring up children” “Cause: grow up” “Somebody ----s somebody”
- move upwards “lift one's eyes” “Cause:” “Somebody ----s something”
- construct, build, or erect “Raise a barn” “Somebody ----s something”
- call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses) “arouse pity” “raise a smile” “evoke sympathy” “Somebody ----s something”
- create a disturbance, especially by making a great noise “raise hell” “raise the roof” “raise Cain” “Somebody ----s something”
- increase “This will enhance your enjoyment” “heighten the tension” “Somebody ----s something” “Something ----s something”
- raise in rank or condition “The new law lifted many people from poverty” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody” “Something ----s somebody”
- give a promotion to or assign to a higher position “John was kicked upstairs when a replacement was hired” “Women tend not to advance in the major law firms” “I got promoted after many years of hard work” “Somebody ----s somebody”
- cause to puff up with a leaven “unleavened bread” “Cause: rise, prove” “Something ----s something” “They raise more bread”
- bid (one's partner's suit) at a higher level “Somebody ----s something”
- bet more than the previous player “Somebody ----s somebody”
- put forward for consideration or discussion “raise the question of promotions” “bring up an unpleasant topic” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody” “Something ----s somebody” “Something ----s something”
- cause to assemble or enlist in the military “raise an army” “recruit new soldiers” “Somebody ----s somebody”
- pronounce (vowels) by bringing the tongue closer to the roof of the mouth “raise your `o” “Somebody ----s something”
- activate or stir up “raise a mutiny” “Somebody ----s something” “Something ----s something”
- establish radio communications with “They managed to raise Hanoi last night” “Somebody ----s something” “Somebody ----s somebody”
- multiply (a number) by itself a specified number of times: 8 is 2 raised to the power 3 “Somebody ----s something”
- bring (a surface or a design) into relief and cause to project “raised edges” “Somebody ----s something” “Something ----s something”
- invigorate or heighten “lift my spirits” “lift his ego” “Somebody ----s something” “Something ----s something”
- put an end to “lift a ban” “raise a siege” “Somebody ----s something” “Something ----s something”
- cause to become alive again “raise from the dead” “Slavery is already dead, and cannot be resurrected” “Upraising ghosts” “Somebody ----s somebody” “Something ----s somebody”
مترادف‌ها
verb active
1. Lift, uplift, set up, raise up, make upright.
2. Hoist, heave.
3. Erect, rear, construct, build up.
4. Exalt, elevate, advance, promote.
5. Enhance, heighten, increase, aggravate, augment, amplify, enlarge.
6. Excite, rouse, arouse, awake, stir up, call up, call forth, put in action, put in motion.
7. Collect, levy, obtain, get, bring together, assemble.
8. Grow, cause to grow, propagate, cultivate.
9. Make light or spongy (as bread).
10. Bring back to life, raise from the dead.
11. [Southern States of the U. S.] Rear, bring up.
12. Cause to arise, give rise to, originate, produce, cause, effect.
13. Give rise to, originate, occasion, start, set going.
14. Utter, strike up, give utterance to.
15. Excite, intensify, invigorate, heighten.